draw a major arc and fill it with a gray color
I am trying to draw the major sector below:
I have made some progress with the following code, but not quite what I want as I am having trouble filling the last bit of the sector.
documentclass{article}
usepackage[margin=0.5in]{geometry}
usepackage{pgfplots}
renewcommand{thesection}{arabic{section}}
usepackage{booktabs, makecell, multirow}
usepackage{stackengine,graphicx,xcolor}
usepackage{lscape}
usetikzlibrary{arrows}
usepackage{flexisym}
usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric}
usetikzlibrary{decorations.markings}
newenvironment{tightcenter}{
setlengthtopsep{0pt}
setlengthparskip{0pt}
begin{center}}{end{center}}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[scale=1.2]
%cylinder
draw[black,thick,dotted] (0,0) circle (1.3cm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (-0.2,0.2) circle (0.8mm);
%fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (+0.2,0.2) circle (0.8mm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (-0.2,-0.2) circle (0.8mm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (+0.2,-0.2) circle (0.8mm);
%draw [thick,dashed] (7,1) -- (8.2,1);
%draw[thick,<->](3.4,-1.52) to node[fill=white] {$3.5$ cm} (3.4,-3.22);
draw [thick,domain=95:355] plot ({1.3*cos(x)}, {1.3*sin(x)});
%
draw [thick,domain=94:270,fill=gray,opacity=0.5] plot ({1.3*cos(x)}, {1.3*sin(x)});
%draw [thick,domain=270:300,fill=red,opacity=0.5] plot ({1.3*cos(x)}, {1.3*sin(x)});
draw [thick] (1.3,-0.15) -- (0,0) -- (-0.15,1.3);
%\
draw [thick](0,0)++(0:0.25) arc (0:79:0.3);
node[above] at (0.4,0.2) {$50^{circ}$};
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
tikz-pgf technical-drawing
add a comment |
I am trying to draw the major sector below:
I have made some progress with the following code, but not quite what I want as I am having trouble filling the last bit of the sector.
documentclass{article}
usepackage[margin=0.5in]{geometry}
usepackage{pgfplots}
renewcommand{thesection}{arabic{section}}
usepackage{booktabs, makecell, multirow}
usepackage{stackengine,graphicx,xcolor}
usepackage{lscape}
usetikzlibrary{arrows}
usepackage{flexisym}
usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric}
usetikzlibrary{decorations.markings}
newenvironment{tightcenter}{
setlengthtopsep{0pt}
setlengthparskip{0pt}
begin{center}}{end{center}}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[scale=1.2]
%cylinder
draw[black,thick,dotted] (0,0) circle (1.3cm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (-0.2,0.2) circle (0.8mm);
%fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (+0.2,0.2) circle (0.8mm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (-0.2,-0.2) circle (0.8mm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (+0.2,-0.2) circle (0.8mm);
%draw [thick,dashed] (7,1) -- (8.2,1);
%draw[thick,<->](3.4,-1.52) to node[fill=white] {$3.5$ cm} (3.4,-3.22);
draw [thick,domain=95:355] plot ({1.3*cos(x)}, {1.3*sin(x)});
%
draw [thick,domain=94:270,fill=gray,opacity=0.5] plot ({1.3*cos(x)}, {1.3*sin(x)});
%draw [thick,domain=270:300,fill=red,opacity=0.5] plot ({1.3*cos(x)}, {1.3*sin(x)});
draw [thick] (1.3,-0.15) -- (0,0) -- (-0.15,1.3);
%\
draw [thick](0,0)++(0:0.25) arc (0:79:0.3);
node[above] at (0.4,0.2) {$50^{circ}$};
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
tikz-pgf technical-drawing
add a comment |
I am trying to draw the major sector below:
I have made some progress with the following code, but not quite what I want as I am having trouble filling the last bit of the sector.
documentclass{article}
usepackage[margin=0.5in]{geometry}
usepackage{pgfplots}
renewcommand{thesection}{arabic{section}}
usepackage{booktabs, makecell, multirow}
usepackage{stackengine,graphicx,xcolor}
usepackage{lscape}
usetikzlibrary{arrows}
usepackage{flexisym}
usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric}
usetikzlibrary{decorations.markings}
newenvironment{tightcenter}{
setlengthtopsep{0pt}
setlengthparskip{0pt}
begin{center}}{end{center}}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[scale=1.2]
%cylinder
draw[black,thick,dotted] (0,0) circle (1.3cm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (-0.2,0.2) circle (0.8mm);
%fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (+0.2,0.2) circle (0.8mm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (-0.2,-0.2) circle (0.8mm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (+0.2,-0.2) circle (0.8mm);
%draw [thick,dashed] (7,1) -- (8.2,1);
%draw[thick,<->](3.4,-1.52) to node[fill=white] {$3.5$ cm} (3.4,-3.22);
draw [thick,domain=95:355] plot ({1.3*cos(x)}, {1.3*sin(x)});
%
draw [thick,domain=94:270,fill=gray,opacity=0.5] plot ({1.3*cos(x)}, {1.3*sin(x)});
%draw [thick,domain=270:300,fill=red,opacity=0.5] plot ({1.3*cos(x)}, {1.3*sin(x)});
draw [thick] (1.3,-0.15) -- (0,0) -- (-0.15,1.3);
%\
draw [thick](0,0)++(0:0.25) arc (0:79:0.3);
node[above] at (0.4,0.2) {$50^{circ}$};
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
tikz-pgf technical-drawing
I am trying to draw the major sector below:
I have made some progress with the following code, but not quite what I want as I am having trouble filling the last bit of the sector.
documentclass{article}
usepackage[margin=0.5in]{geometry}
usepackage{pgfplots}
renewcommand{thesection}{arabic{section}}
usepackage{booktabs, makecell, multirow}
usepackage{stackengine,graphicx,xcolor}
usepackage{lscape}
usetikzlibrary{arrows}
usepackage{flexisym}
usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric}
usetikzlibrary{decorations.markings}
newenvironment{tightcenter}{
setlengthtopsep{0pt}
setlengthparskip{0pt}
begin{center}}{end{center}}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[scale=1.2]
%cylinder
draw[black,thick,dotted] (0,0) circle (1.3cm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (-0.2,0.2) circle (0.8mm);
%fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (+0.2,0.2) circle (0.8mm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (-0.2,-0.2) circle (0.8mm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (+0.2,-0.2) circle (0.8mm);
%draw [thick,dashed] (7,1) -- (8.2,1);
%draw[thick,<->](3.4,-1.52) to node[fill=white] {$3.5$ cm} (3.4,-3.22);
draw [thick,domain=95:355] plot ({1.3*cos(x)}, {1.3*sin(x)});
%
draw [thick,domain=94:270,fill=gray,opacity=0.5] plot ({1.3*cos(x)}, {1.3*sin(x)});
%draw [thick,domain=270:300,fill=red,opacity=0.5] plot ({1.3*cos(x)}, {1.3*sin(x)});
draw [thick] (1.3,-0.15) -- (0,0) -- (-0.15,1.3);
%\
draw [thick](0,0)++(0:0.25) arc (0:79:0.3);
node[above] at (0.4,0.2) {$50^{circ}$};
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
tikz-pgf technical-drawing
tikz-pgf technical-drawing
edited 35 mins ago
Henri Menke
75.7k8165277
75.7k8165277
asked Aug 25 '18 at 7:59
Will KimWill Kim
728519
728519
add a comment |
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
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votes
You could draw your outline and fill it in one line of Code with draw [thick, fill=gray, fill opacity=0.5] (0,0) -- (95:1.3) arc (95:355:1.3) -- cycle;
.
documentclass{article}
usepackage[margin=0.5in]{geometry}
usepackage{pgfplots}
renewcommand{thesection}{arabic{section}}
usepackage{booktabs, makecell, multirow}
usepackage{stackengine,graphicx,xcolor}
usepackage{lscape}
usetikzlibrary{arrows}
usepackage{flexisym}
usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric}
usetikzlibrary{decorations.markings}
newenvironment{tightcenter}{
setlengthtopsep{0pt}
setlengthparskip{0pt}
begin{center}}{end{center}}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[scale=1.2]
%cylinder
draw[black,thick,dotted] (0,0) circle (1.3cm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (-0.2,0.2) circle (0.8mm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (-0.2,-0.2) circle (0.8mm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (+0.2,-0.2) circle (0.8mm);
draw [thick, fill=gray, fill opacity=0.5] (0,0) -- (95:1.3) arc (95:355:1.3) -- cycle;
draw [thick](0,0)++(0:0.25) arc (0:79:0.3);
node[above] at (0.4,0.2) {$50^{circ}$};
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
The (95:1.3)
moves you to the starting point of your outer perimeter, after that you draw the arc arc (95:355:1.3)
with the starting angle of 95, end angle of 355 and a radius of 1.3. Then you don't have to fiddle around with sine and cosine.
I hope I didn't misunderstood, what you wanted to achieve!
Best Regards!
Frieder
EDIT: I changed opacity=...
to fill opacity=...
. Otherwise, the dotted line would shine through.
And here is a picture:
add a comment |
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1 Answer
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
You could draw your outline and fill it in one line of Code with draw [thick, fill=gray, fill opacity=0.5] (0,0) -- (95:1.3) arc (95:355:1.3) -- cycle;
.
documentclass{article}
usepackage[margin=0.5in]{geometry}
usepackage{pgfplots}
renewcommand{thesection}{arabic{section}}
usepackage{booktabs, makecell, multirow}
usepackage{stackengine,graphicx,xcolor}
usepackage{lscape}
usetikzlibrary{arrows}
usepackage{flexisym}
usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric}
usetikzlibrary{decorations.markings}
newenvironment{tightcenter}{
setlengthtopsep{0pt}
setlengthparskip{0pt}
begin{center}}{end{center}}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[scale=1.2]
%cylinder
draw[black,thick,dotted] (0,0) circle (1.3cm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (-0.2,0.2) circle (0.8mm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (-0.2,-0.2) circle (0.8mm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (+0.2,-0.2) circle (0.8mm);
draw [thick, fill=gray, fill opacity=0.5] (0,0) -- (95:1.3) arc (95:355:1.3) -- cycle;
draw [thick](0,0)++(0:0.25) arc (0:79:0.3);
node[above] at (0.4,0.2) {$50^{circ}$};
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
The (95:1.3)
moves you to the starting point of your outer perimeter, after that you draw the arc arc (95:355:1.3)
with the starting angle of 95, end angle of 355 and a radius of 1.3. Then you don't have to fiddle around with sine and cosine.
I hope I didn't misunderstood, what you wanted to achieve!
Best Regards!
Frieder
EDIT: I changed opacity=...
to fill opacity=...
. Otherwise, the dotted line would shine through.
And here is a picture:
add a comment |
You could draw your outline and fill it in one line of Code with draw [thick, fill=gray, fill opacity=0.5] (0,0) -- (95:1.3) arc (95:355:1.3) -- cycle;
.
documentclass{article}
usepackage[margin=0.5in]{geometry}
usepackage{pgfplots}
renewcommand{thesection}{arabic{section}}
usepackage{booktabs, makecell, multirow}
usepackage{stackengine,graphicx,xcolor}
usepackage{lscape}
usetikzlibrary{arrows}
usepackage{flexisym}
usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric}
usetikzlibrary{decorations.markings}
newenvironment{tightcenter}{
setlengthtopsep{0pt}
setlengthparskip{0pt}
begin{center}}{end{center}}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[scale=1.2]
%cylinder
draw[black,thick,dotted] (0,0) circle (1.3cm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (-0.2,0.2) circle (0.8mm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (-0.2,-0.2) circle (0.8mm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (+0.2,-0.2) circle (0.8mm);
draw [thick, fill=gray, fill opacity=0.5] (0,0) -- (95:1.3) arc (95:355:1.3) -- cycle;
draw [thick](0,0)++(0:0.25) arc (0:79:0.3);
node[above] at (0.4,0.2) {$50^{circ}$};
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
The (95:1.3)
moves you to the starting point of your outer perimeter, after that you draw the arc arc (95:355:1.3)
with the starting angle of 95, end angle of 355 and a radius of 1.3. Then you don't have to fiddle around with sine and cosine.
I hope I didn't misunderstood, what you wanted to achieve!
Best Regards!
Frieder
EDIT: I changed opacity=...
to fill opacity=...
. Otherwise, the dotted line would shine through.
And here is a picture:
add a comment |
You could draw your outline and fill it in one line of Code with draw [thick, fill=gray, fill opacity=0.5] (0,0) -- (95:1.3) arc (95:355:1.3) -- cycle;
.
documentclass{article}
usepackage[margin=0.5in]{geometry}
usepackage{pgfplots}
renewcommand{thesection}{arabic{section}}
usepackage{booktabs, makecell, multirow}
usepackage{stackengine,graphicx,xcolor}
usepackage{lscape}
usetikzlibrary{arrows}
usepackage{flexisym}
usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric}
usetikzlibrary{decorations.markings}
newenvironment{tightcenter}{
setlengthtopsep{0pt}
setlengthparskip{0pt}
begin{center}}{end{center}}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[scale=1.2]
%cylinder
draw[black,thick,dotted] (0,0) circle (1.3cm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (-0.2,0.2) circle (0.8mm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (-0.2,-0.2) circle (0.8mm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (+0.2,-0.2) circle (0.8mm);
draw [thick, fill=gray, fill opacity=0.5] (0,0) -- (95:1.3) arc (95:355:1.3) -- cycle;
draw [thick](0,0)++(0:0.25) arc (0:79:0.3);
node[above] at (0.4,0.2) {$50^{circ}$};
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
The (95:1.3)
moves you to the starting point of your outer perimeter, after that you draw the arc arc (95:355:1.3)
with the starting angle of 95, end angle of 355 and a radius of 1.3. Then you don't have to fiddle around with sine and cosine.
I hope I didn't misunderstood, what you wanted to achieve!
Best Regards!
Frieder
EDIT: I changed opacity=...
to fill opacity=...
. Otherwise, the dotted line would shine through.
And here is a picture:
You could draw your outline and fill it in one line of Code with draw [thick, fill=gray, fill opacity=0.5] (0,0) -- (95:1.3) arc (95:355:1.3) -- cycle;
.
documentclass{article}
usepackage[margin=0.5in]{geometry}
usepackage{pgfplots}
renewcommand{thesection}{arabic{section}}
usepackage{booktabs, makecell, multirow}
usepackage{stackengine,graphicx,xcolor}
usepackage{lscape}
usetikzlibrary{arrows}
usepackage{flexisym}
usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric}
usetikzlibrary{decorations.markings}
newenvironment{tightcenter}{
setlengthtopsep{0pt}
setlengthparskip{0pt}
begin{center}}{end{center}}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[scale=1.2]
%cylinder
draw[black,thick,dotted] (0,0) circle (1.3cm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (-0.2,0.2) circle (0.8mm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (-0.2,-0.2) circle (0.8mm);
fill[fill=black,opacity=0.8] (+0.2,-0.2) circle (0.8mm);
draw [thick, fill=gray, fill opacity=0.5] (0,0) -- (95:1.3) arc (95:355:1.3) -- cycle;
draw [thick](0,0)++(0:0.25) arc (0:79:0.3);
node[above] at (0.4,0.2) {$50^{circ}$};
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
The (95:1.3)
moves you to the starting point of your outer perimeter, after that you draw the arc arc (95:355:1.3)
with the starting angle of 95, end angle of 355 and a radius of 1.3. Then you don't have to fiddle around with sine and cosine.
I hope I didn't misunderstood, what you wanted to achieve!
Best Regards!
Frieder
EDIT: I changed opacity=...
to fill opacity=...
. Otherwise, the dotted line would shine through.
And here is a picture:
edited Aug 25 '18 at 8:17
answered Aug 25 '18 at 8:11
WulleWulle
17518
17518
add a comment |
add a comment |
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