How is data from a Bluetooth keyboard handled by Linux? (how does it become a keystroke?)
I have a Bluetooth keyboard that is not functioning properly (further description below) and I'm trying to debug why.
What I've done so far:
- Connected the device using
bluetoothctl
- In
/var/lib/bluetooth/{adapter_MAC}/{keyboard_MAC}
I've noticed thatClass=0x000540
. I've looked this up in https://www.question-defense.com/tools/class-of-device-bluetooth-cod-list-in-binary-and-hex and found that it is indeed aKeyboard
class. - I've run
btmon
, and I can see the data coming in from the keyboard (see a sample below)
What is happening:
- When a key is pressed on the keyboard, there is no output in the textbox (exception below)
- When a key is pressed on the keyboard, I have been able to see the data coming in through
btmon
- Occassionally (and I've had some trouble reproducing this, but it seems to be linked to letting the Bluetooth keyboard idle for some time), the first key that I hit is picked up and entered continuously into the textbox / terminal. For example, if I typed
abc
, thenaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
.. may get entered into the terminal continuously, until I press a key on my wired keyboard.
In btmon
, when I type abc
I can see the following 6 messages:
a1 01 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 # a
a1 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 # keyup
a1 01 00 00 05 00 00 00 00 00 # b
a1 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 # keyup
a1 01 00 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 # c
a1 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 # keyup
My question is: How is this data handled by Linux and converted into keystrokes? What is the next step? Where are the drivers that handle this?
If it's necessary information, this is a Fedora-based distro.
linux drivers bluetooth
New contributor
add a comment |
I have a Bluetooth keyboard that is not functioning properly (further description below) and I'm trying to debug why.
What I've done so far:
- Connected the device using
bluetoothctl
- In
/var/lib/bluetooth/{adapter_MAC}/{keyboard_MAC}
I've noticed thatClass=0x000540
. I've looked this up in https://www.question-defense.com/tools/class-of-device-bluetooth-cod-list-in-binary-and-hex and found that it is indeed aKeyboard
class. - I've run
btmon
, and I can see the data coming in from the keyboard (see a sample below)
What is happening:
- When a key is pressed on the keyboard, there is no output in the textbox (exception below)
- When a key is pressed on the keyboard, I have been able to see the data coming in through
btmon
- Occassionally (and I've had some trouble reproducing this, but it seems to be linked to letting the Bluetooth keyboard idle for some time), the first key that I hit is picked up and entered continuously into the textbox / terminal. For example, if I typed
abc
, thenaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
.. may get entered into the terminal continuously, until I press a key on my wired keyboard.
In btmon
, when I type abc
I can see the following 6 messages:
a1 01 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 # a
a1 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 # keyup
a1 01 00 00 05 00 00 00 00 00 # b
a1 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 # keyup
a1 01 00 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 # c
a1 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 # keyup
My question is: How is this data handled by Linux and converted into keystrokes? What is the next step? Where are the drivers that handle this?
If it's necessary information, this is a Fedora-based distro.
linux drivers bluetooth
New contributor
1
"not functioning properly" isn't very specific. Is it sometimes working? Some keys work? Wrong characters produced?
– Stephen Harris
32 mins ago
@StephenHarris occasionally, if I don't touch the keyboard for a while, then enter some keys, the first character I entered might be entered many many times on the screen (e.g. if I typedhasdlkfjasdlkfjwe
it will sometimes enterhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
.. continuously until I hit a key on my wired keyboard). I haven't determined exactly when this behavior occurs but it seems to be related to leaving the keyboard idle. other than that, no output for any keys
– connorbode
29 mins ago
1
Please edit the question to include this information; thanks.
– Stephen Harris
28 mins ago
@StephenHarris updated as requested
– connorbode
24 mins ago
FWIW, this feels like a timing issue; your device has powered down, connects, sends a signal... and the stack drops one of the messages because it's not fully sync'd. But that's just a guess :-) Thanks for updating the question, maybe someone else can give a better opinion!
– Stephen Harris
17 mins ago
add a comment |
I have a Bluetooth keyboard that is not functioning properly (further description below) and I'm trying to debug why.
What I've done so far:
- Connected the device using
bluetoothctl
- In
/var/lib/bluetooth/{adapter_MAC}/{keyboard_MAC}
I've noticed thatClass=0x000540
. I've looked this up in https://www.question-defense.com/tools/class-of-device-bluetooth-cod-list-in-binary-and-hex and found that it is indeed aKeyboard
class. - I've run
btmon
, and I can see the data coming in from the keyboard (see a sample below)
What is happening:
- When a key is pressed on the keyboard, there is no output in the textbox (exception below)
- When a key is pressed on the keyboard, I have been able to see the data coming in through
btmon
- Occassionally (and I've had some trouble reproducing this, but it seems to be linked to letting the Bluetooth keyboard idle for some time), the first key that I hit is picked up and entered continuously into the textbox / terminal. For example, if I typed
abc
, thenaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
.. may get entered into the terminal continuously, until I press a key on my wired keyboard.
In btmon
, when I type abc
I can see the following 6 messages:
a1 01 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 # a
a1 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 # keyup
a1 01 00 00 05 00 00 00 00 00 # b
a1 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 # keyup
a1 01 00 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 # c
a1 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 # keyup
My question is: How is this data handled by Linux and converted into keystrokes? What is the next step? Where are the drivers that handle this?
If it's necessary information, this is a Fedora-based distro.
linux drivers bluetooth
New contributor
I have a Bluetooth keyboard that is not functioning properly (further description below) and I'm trying to debug why.
What I've done so far:
- Connected the device using
bluetoothctl
- In
/var/lib/bluetooth/{adapter_MAC}/{keyboard_MAC}
I've noticed thatClass=0x000540
. I've looked this up in https://www.question-defense.com/tools/class-of-device-bluetooth-cod-list-in-binary-and-hex and found that it is indeed aKeyboard
class. - I've run
btmon
, and I can see the data coming in from the keyboard (see a sample below)
What is happening:
- When a key is pressed on the keyboard, there is no output in the textbox (exception below)
- When a key is pressed on the keyboard, I have been able to see the data coming in through
btmon
- Occassionally (and I've had some trouble reproducing this, but it seems to be linked to letting the Bluetooth keyboard idle for some time), the first key that I hit is picked up and entered continuously into the textbox / terminal. For example, if I typed
abc
, thenaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
.. may get entered into the terminal continuously, until I press a key on my wired keyboard.
In btmon
, when I type abc
I can see the following 6 messages:
a1 01 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 # a
a1 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 # keyup
a1 01 00 00 05 00 00 00 00 00 # b
a1 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 # keyup
a1 01 00 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 # c
a1 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 # keyup
My question is: How is this data handled by Linux and converted into keystrokes? What is the next step? Where are the drivers that handle this?
If it's necessary information, this is a Fedora-based distro.
linux drivers bluetooth
linux drivers bluetooth
New contributor
New contributor
edited 24 mins ago
connorbode
New contributor
asked 35 mins ago
connorbodeconnorbode
1063
1063
New contributor
New contributor
1
"not functioning properly" isn't very specific. Is it sometimes working? Some keys work? Wrong characters produced?
– Stephen Harris
32 mins ago
@StephenHarris occasionally, if I don't touch the keyboard for a while, then enter some keys, the first character I entered might be entered many many times on the screen (e.g. if I typedhasdlkfjasdlkfjwe
it will sometimes enterhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
.. continuously until I hit a key on my wired keyboard). I haven't determined exactly when this behavior occurs but it seems to be related to leaving the keyboard idle. other than that, no output for any keys
– connorbode
29 mins ago
1
Please edit the question to include this information; thanks.
– Stephen Harris
28 mins ago
@StephenHarris updated as requested
– connorbode
24 mins ago
FWIW, this feels like a timing issue; your device has powered down, connects, sends a signal... and the stack drops one of the messages because it's not fully sync'd. But that's just a guess :-) Thanks for updating the question, maybe someone else can give a better opinion!
– Stephen Harris
17 mins ago
add a comment |
1
"not functioning properly" isn't very specific. Is it sometimes working? Some keys work? Wrong characters produced?
– Stephen Harris
32 mins ago
@StephenHarris occasionally, if I don't touch the keyboard for a while, then enter some keys, the first character I entered might be entered many many times on the screen (e.g. if I typedhasdlkfjasdlkfjwe
it will sometimes enterhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
.. continuously until I hit a key on my wired keyboard). I haven't determined exactly when this behavior occurs but it seems to be related to leaving the keyboard idle. other than that, no output for any keys
– connorbode
29 mins ago
1
Please edit the question to include this information; thanks.
– Stephen Harris
28 mins ago
@StephenHarris updated as requested
– connorbode
24 mins ago
FWIW, this feels like a timing issue; your device has powered down, connects, sends a signal... and the stack drops one of the messages because it's not fully sync'd. But that's just a guess :-) Thanks for updating the question, maybe someone else can give a better opinion!
– Stephen Harris
17 mins ago
1
1
"not functioning properly" isn't very specific. Is it sometimes working? Some keys work? Wrong characters produced?
– Stephen Harris
32 mins ago
"not functioning properly" isn't very specific. Is it sometimes working? Some keys work? Wrong characters produced?
– Stephen Harris
32 mins ago
@StephenHarris occasionally, if I don't touch the keyboard for a while, then enter some keys, the first character I entered might be entered many many times on the screen (e.g. if I typed
hasdlkfjasdlkfjwe
it will sometimes enter hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
.. continuously until I hit a key on my wired keyboard). I haven't determined exactly when this behavior occurs but it seems to be related to leaving the keyboard idle. other than that, no output for any keys– connorbode
29 mins ago
@StephenHarris occasionally, if I don't touch the keyboard for a while, then enter some keys, the first character I entered might be entered many many times on the screen (e.g. if I typed
hasdlkfjasdlkfjwe
it will sometimes enter hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
.. continuously until I hit a key on my wired keyboard). I haven't determined exactly when this behavior occurs but it seems to be related to leaving the keyboard idle. other than that, no output for any keys– connorbode
29 mins ago
1
1
Please edit the question to include this information; thanks.
– Stephen Harris
28 mins ago
Please edit the question to include this information; thanks.
– Stephen Harris
28 mins ago
@StephenHarris updated as requested
– connorbode
24 mins ago
@StephenHarris updated as requested
– connorbode
24 mins ago
FWIW, this feels like a timing issue; your device has powered down, connects, sends a signal... and the stack drops one of the messages because it's not fully sync'd. But that's just a guess :-) Thanks for updating the question, maybe someone else can give a better opinion!
– Stephen Harris
17 mins ago
FWIW, this feels like a timing issue; your device has powered down, connects, sends a signal... and the stack drops one of the messages because it's not fully sync'd. But that's just a guess :-) Thanks for updating the question, maybe someone else can give a better opinion!
– Stephen Harris
17 mins ago
add a comment |
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1
"not functioning properly" isn't very specific. Is it sometimes working? Some keys work? Wrong characters produced?
– Stephen Harris
32 mins ago
@StephenHarris occasionally, if I don't touch the keyboard for a while, then enter some keys, the first character I entered might be entered many many times on the screen (e.g. if I typed
hasdlkfjasdlkfjwe
it will sometimes enterhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
.. continuously until I hit a key on my wired keyboard). I haven't determined exactly when this behavior occurs but it seems to be related to leaving the keyboard idle. other than that, no output for any keys– connorbode
29 mins ago
1
Please edit the question to include this information; thanks.
– Stephen Harris
28 mins ago
@StephenHarris updated as requested
– connorbode
24 mins ago
FWIW, this feels like a timing issue; your device has powered down, connects, sends a signal... and the stack drops one of the messages because it's not fully sync'd. But that's just a guess :-) Thanks for updating the question, maybe someone else can give a better opinion!
– Stephen Harris
17 mins ago