Why use tristate vs bool in the Linux kernel Kconfig?












0















Here is my current understanding of why one would choose to use one vs the other, can you please confirm or correct me?




  • Run-time vs compile-time: If you don't know whether or not you want this enabled until run time, use tristate. Else, you know at compile time, so use bool. In the cases where you #ifdef some optional code A inside some surrounding code B (for example including bonus features like GPU support or something) then you would need to make A be bool, even if the entire module B could be declared as tristate, since the ifdef is evaluated at compile.

  • Iteration speed: If you are developing a new bit of code, then if you declare it as a module then you can quickly unload the old version and reload your newly compiled version, without having to reboot the entire system.

  • Intrusiveness: Some code would be so disruptive to to dynamically add to an already running kernel (e.g. Symmetric-Multi-Processing), so it is always bool.


Are there other factors I'm missing here? Factors I could see myself missing could be




  • Performance

  • Security

  • Rules of Thumb (e.g. "Always use bool unless you need to use tristate")


Other explanations, notes, links, and thoughts would be greatly appreciated. Thanks!










share|improve this question







New contributor




Nick Crews is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.

























    0















    Here is my current understanding of why one would choose to use one vs the other, can you please confirm or correct me?




    • Run-time vs compile-time: If you don't know whether or not you want this enabled until run time, use tristate. Else, you know at compile time, so use bool. In the cases where you #ifdef some optional code A inside some surrounding code B (for example including bonus features like GPU support or something) then you would need to make A be bool, even if the entire module B could be declared as tristate, since the ifdef is evaluated at compile.

    • Iteration speed: If you are developing a new bit of code, then if you declare it as a module then you can quickly unload the old version and reload your newly compiled version, without having to reboot the entire system.

    • Intrusiveness: Some code would be so disruptive to to dynamically add to an already running kernel (e.g. Symmetric-Multi-Processing), so it is always bool.


    Are there other factors I'm missing here? Factors I could see myself missing could be




    • Performance

    • Security

    • Rules of Thumb (e.g. "Always use bool unless you need to use tristate")


    Other explanations, notes, links, and thoughts would be greatly appreciated. Thanks!










    share|improve this question







    New contributor




    Nick Crews is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.























      0












      0








      0


      1






      Here is my current understanding of why one would choose to use one vs the other, can you please confirm or correct me?




      • Run-time vs compile-time: If you don't know whether or not you want this enabled until run time, use tristate. Else, you know at compile time, so use bool. In the cases where you #ifdef some optional code A inside some surrounding code B (for example including bonus features like GPU support or something) then you would need to make A be bool, even if the entire module B could be declared as tristate, since the ifdef is evaluated at compile.

      • Iteration speed: If you are developing a new bit of code, then if you declare it as a module then you can quickly unload the old version and reload your newly compiled version, without having to reboot the entire system.

      • Intrusiveness: Some code would be so disruptive to to dynamically add to an already running kernel (e.g. Symmetric-Multi-Processing), so it is always bool.


      Are there other factors I'm missing here? Factors I could see myself missing could be




      • Performance

      • Security

      • Rules of Thumb (e.g. "Always use bool unless you need to use tristate")


      Other explanations, notes, links, and thoughts would be greatly appreciated. Thanks!










      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      Nick Crews is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.












      Here is my current understanding of why one would choose to use one vs the other, can you please confirm or correct me?




      • Run-time vs compile-time: If you don't know whether or not you want this enabled until run time, use tristate. Else, you know at compile time, so use bool. In the cases where you #ifdef some optional code A inside some surrounding code B (for example including bonus features like GPU support or something) then you would need to make A be bool, even if the entire module B could be declared as tristate, since the ifdef is evaluated at compile.

      • Iteration speed: If you are developing a new bit of code, then if you declare it as a module then you can quickly unload the old version and reload your newly compiled version, without having to reboot the entire system.

      • Intrusiveness: Some code would be so disruptive to to dynamically add to an already running kernel (e.g. Symmetric-Multi-Processing), so it is always bool.


      Are there other factors I'm missing here? Factors I could see myself missing could be




      • Performance

      • Security

      • Rules of Thumb (e.g. "Always use bool unless you need to use tristate")


      Other explanations, notes, links, and thoughts would be greatly appreciated. Thanks!







      linux kernel linux-kernel configuration






      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      Nick Crews is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      Nick Crews is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question






      New contributor




      Nick Crews is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      asked 1 hour ago









      Nick CrewsNick Crews

      1011




      1011




      New contributor




      Nick Crews is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.





      New contributor





      Nick Crews is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






      Nick Crews is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






















          0






          active

          oldest

          votes











          Your Answer








          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "106"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: false,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: null,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });






          Nick Crews is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2funix.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f504539%2fwhy-use-tristate-vs-bool-in-the-linux-kernel-kconfig%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          0






          active

          oldest

          votes








          0






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes








          Nick Crews is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          Nick Crews is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.













          Nick Crews is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.












          Nick Crews is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
















          Thanks for contributing an answer to Unix & Linux Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2funix.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f504539%2fwhy-use-tristate-vs-bool-in-the-linux-kernel-kconfig%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          円仁

          平林たい子

          ティム・エリオット