groupadd --root vs. chroot + groupadd












-1















I am trying to prepare an image with buildah, but I am running into a problem with creating a new group inside the container.



buildah mount created a resonably healthy looking dir structure at /var/lib/containers/storage/overlay/ff00ff...6c/ where .../ff00ff...6c/merged is the root directory for the new fs.



Then if I run groupadd --root /var/lib/containers/storage/overlay/ff00ff...6c/merged --system --gid 888 mqm it fails and returns groupadd: failure while writing changes to /etc/group



However if I run chroot /var/lib/containers/storage/overlay/ff00ff...6c/merged and groupadd --system --gid 888 mqm it completes without an error and the group gets added to /etc/group



I should use the groupadd --root version, since that is what the original (official) script uses. Also all commands are run as root.



Are groupadd --root and chroot + groupadd not equivalent for this purpose? How can one be failing and the other run fine?



Any feedback appreciated, thank you



edit:
strace output










share|improve this question

























  • Can you try running groupadd with --root inside of strace, so we can see exactly where it's failing?

    – Joseph Sible
    Sep 20 '18 at 23:26











  • Edited the question with a link to the strace output. I am not sure what I am looking for. The lock for /etc/group seems fine, but writing to it seems to fail..

    – Raven221221221
    Sep 21 '18 at 11:35
















-1















I am trying to prepare an image with buildah, but I am running into a problem with creating a new group inside the container.



buildah mount created a resonably healthy looking dir structure at /var/lib/containers/storage/overlay/ff00ff...6c/ where .../ff00ff...6c/merged is the root directory for the new fs.



Then if I run groupadd --root /var/lib/containers/storage/overlay/ff00ff...6c/merged --system --gid 888 mqm it fails and returns groupadd: failure while writing changes to /etc/group



However if I run chroot /var/lib/containers/storage/overlay/ff00ff...6c/merged and groupadd --system --gid 888 mqm it completes without an error and the group gets added to /etc/group



I should use the groupadd --root version, since that is what the original (official) script uses. Also all commands are run as root.



Are groupadd --root and chroot + groupadd not equivalent for this purpose? How can one be failing and the other run fine?



Any feedback appreciated, thank you



edit:
strace output










share|improve this question

























  • Can you try running groupadd with --root inside of strace, so we can see exactly where it's failing?

    – Joseph Sible
    Sep 20 '18 at 23:26











  • Edited the question with a link to the strace output. I am not sure what I am looking for. The lock for /etc/group seems fine, but writing to it seems to fail..

    – Raven221221221
    Sep 21 '18 at 11:35














-1












-1








-1








I am trying to prepare an image with buildah, but I am running into a problem with creating a new group inside the container.



buildah mount created a resonably healthy looking dir structure at /var/lib/containers/storage/overlay/ff00ff...6c/ where .../ff00ff...6c/merged is the root directory for the new fs.



Then if I run groupadd --root /var/lib/containers/storage/overlay/ff00ff...6c/merged --system --gid 888 mqm it fails and returns groupadd: failure while writing changes to /etc/group



However if I run chroot /var/lib/containers/storage/overlay/ff00ff...6c/merged and groupadd --system --gid 888 mqm it completes without an error and the group gets added to /etc/group



I should use the groupadd --root version, since that is what the original (official) script uses. Also all commands are run as root.



Are groupadd --root and chroot + groupadd not equivalent for this purpose? How can one be failing and the other run fine?



Any feedback appreciated, thank you



edit:
strace output










share|improve this question
















I am trying to prepare an image with buildah, but I am running into a problem with creating a new group inside the container.



buildah mount created a resonably healthy looking dir structure at /var/lib/containers/storage/overlay/ff00ff...6c/ where .../ff00ff...6c/merged is the root directory for the new fs.



Then if I run groupadd --root /var/lib/containers/storage/overlay/ff00ff...6c/merged --system --gid 888 mqm it fails and returns groupadd: failure while writing changes to /etc/group



However if I run chroot /var/lib/containers/storage/overlay/ff00ff...6c/merged and groupadd --system --gid 888 mqm it completes without an error and the group gets added to /etc/group



I should use the groupadd --root version, since that is what the original (official) script uses. Also all commands are run as root.



Are groupadd --root and chroot + groupadd not equivalent for this purpose? How can one be failing and the other run fine?



Any feedback appreciated, thank you



edit:
strace output







linux rhel group chroot container






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Sep 21 '18 at 11:32







Raven221221221

















asked Sep 20 '18 at 15:01









Raven221221221Raven221221221

11




11













  • Can you try running groupadd with --root inside of strace, so we can see exactly where it's failing?

    – Joseph Sible
    Sep 20 '18 at 23:26











  • Edited the question with a link to the strace output. I am not sure what I am looking for. The lock for /etc/group seems fine, but writing to it seems to fail..

    – Raven221221221
    Sep 21 '18 at 11:35



















  • Can you try running groupadd with --root inside of strace, so we can see exactly where it's failing?

    – Joseph Sible
    Sep 20 '18 at 23:26











  • Edited the question with a link to the strace output. I am not sure what I am looking for. The lock for /etc/group seems fine, but writing to it seems to fail..

    – Raven221221221
    Sep 21 '18 at 11:35

















Can you try running groupadd with --root inside of strace, so we can see exactly where it's failing?

– Joseph Sible
Sep 20 '18 at 23:26





Can you try running groupadd with --root inside of strace, so we can see exactly where it's failing?

– Joseph Sible
Sep 20 '18 at 23:26













Edited the question with a link to the strace output. I am not sure what I am looking for. The lock for /etc/group seems fine, but writing to it seems to fail..

– Raven221221221
Sep 21 '18 at 11:35





Edited the question with a link to the strace output. I am not sure what I am looking for. The lock for /etc/group seems fine, but writing to it seems to fail..

– Raven221221221
Sep 21 '18 at 11:35










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