Alice growing effect in 1972 “Alice's Adventures in Wonderland” - how was it done? It's not green screen











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How was this scaling effect done? I've linked to the timecode of the moment. It's at 00:27:02






My first assumption would have been green screen, but it's clearly not - she's taking on all the light and shadow from the scene around her. Even modern green screens probably doesn't look that good. Well maybe only nowadays, but certainly not back in 1972 or even 10 years ago.



She scales up perfectly, and then at the end, falls against the wall, interacting with the scenery.



You can even see her shadow interacting with the back wall on the left during the first half of the growing, and then in the latter half, her shadow is interacting with the fireplace on the left as well.



As far as I can tell, it looks perfectly real... and from a movie made in 1972.



I've tried to wrap my head around how they could have done it with forced perspective somehow, while moving her and the background towards/away from the camera, together or separately, but that just doesn't work...










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    up vote
    53
    down vote

    favorite
    7












    How was this scaling effect done? I've linked to the timecode of the moment. It's at 00:27:02






    My first assumption would have been green screen, but it's clearly not - she's taking on all the light and shadow from the scene around her. Even modern green screens probably doesn't look that good. Well maybe only nowadays, but certainly not back in 1972 or even 10 years ago.



    She scales up perfectly, and then at the end, falls against the wall, interacting with the scenery.



    You can even see her shadow interacting with the back wall on the left during the first half of the growing, and then in the latter half, her shadow is interacting with the fireplace on the left as well.



    As far as I can tell, it looks perfectly real... and from a movie made in 1972.



    I've tried to wrap my head around how they could have done it with forced perspective somehow, while moving her and the background towards/away from the camera, together or separately, but that just doesn't work...










    share|improve this question









    New contributor




    Domarius is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.






















      up vote
      53
      down vote

      favorite
      7









      up vote
      53
      down vote

      favorite
      7






      7





      How was this scaling effect done? I've linked to the timecode of the moment. It's at 00:27:02






      My first assumption would have been green screen, but it's clearly not - she's taking on all the light and shadow from the scene around her. Even modern green screens probably doesn't look that good. Well maybe only nowadays, but certainly not back in 1972 or even 10 years ago.



      She scales up perfectly, and then at the end, falls against the wall, interacting with the scenery.



      You can even see her shadow interacting with the back wall on the left during the first half of the growing, and then in the latter half, her shadow is interacting with the fireplace on the left as well.



      As far as I can tell, it looks perfectly real... and from a movie made in 1972.



      I've tried to wrap my head around how they could have done it with forced perspective somehow, while moving her and the background towards/away from the camera, together or separately, but that just doesn't work...










      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      Domarius is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      How was this scaling effect done? I've linked to the timecode of the moment. It's at 00:27:02






      My first assumption would have been green screen, but it's clearly not - she's taking on all the light and shadow from the scene around her. Even modern green screens probably doesn't look that good. Well maybe only nowadays, but certainly not back in 1972 or even 10 years ago.



      She scales up perfectly, and then at the end, falls against the wall, interacting with the scenery.



      You can even see her shadow interacting with the back wall on the left during the first half of the growing, and then in the latter half, her shadow is interacting with the fireplace on the left as well.



      As far as I can tell, it looks perfectly real... and from a movie made in 1972.



      I've tried to wrap my head around how they could have done it with forced perspective somehow, while moving her and the background towards/away from the camera, together or separately, but that just doesn't work...















      film-techniques effects alices-adventures-in-wonderland






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      Domarius is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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      share|improve this question









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      edited 14 hours ago









      Napoleon Wilson

      40.9k34257498




      40.9k34257498






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      asked 16 hours ago









      Domarius

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      32124




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      New contributor





      Domarius is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






      Domarius is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

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          up vote
          57
          down vote













          The Ames Room, forced perspective, and moving towards the camera.



          The left side of the room is much larger and farther away than the right side of the room. Take a look at the same illusion here:








          She is pulled towards the camera in the beginning, and then moves to the right area, which is much smaller than the left area. After the camera cuts, it's just a tiny room with miniature everything and Alice in it.






          share|improve this answer

















          • 6




            If you ever get the chance to have a go in an Ames room (with friends), take it. I went to the one at the Glasgow Science centre with a load of physicists/engineers and it was well worth it (basically we only left it when they fed us).
            – Chris H
            10 hours ago






          • 6




            Worth noting that a more recent example of this techique was used in the LOTR films, particularly the Bag-End scenes between Gandalf, Frodo and Bilbo.
            – Darren
            10 hours ago






          • 1




            @Darren Although that added the twist of sitting both actors and the set around them on electronically-controlled mounts, with the camera also on an electronically-controlled mount. The Ames room relies on a fixed camera. With the camera and both actors' positions under computer control though, the camera could move and still keep the actors at the correct relative distances to get the size illusion. AFAIK that was invented by Weta for LotR (one of many inventions during those films, of course).
            – Graham
            4 hours ago





















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes








          up vote
          57
          down vote













          The Ames Room, forced perspective, and moving towards the camera.



          The left side of the room is much larger and farther away than the right side of the room. Take a look at the same illusion here:








          She is pulled towards the camera in the beginning, and then moves to the right area, which is much smaller than the left area. After the camera cuts, it's just a tiny room with miniature everything and Alice in it.






          share|improve this answer

















          • 6




            If you ever get the chance to have a go in an Ames room (with friends), take it. I went to the one at the Glasgow Science centre with a load of physicists/engineers and it was well worth it (basically we only left it when they fed us).
            – Chris H
            10 hours ago






          • 6




            Worth noting that a more recent example of this techique was used in the LOTR films, particularly the Bag-End scenes between Gandalf, Frodo and Bilbo.
            – Darren
            10 hours ago






          • 1




            @Darren Although that added the twist of sitting both actors and the set around them on electronically-controlled mounts, with the camera also on an electronically-controlled mount. The Ames room relies on a fixed camera. With the camera and both actors' positions under computer control though, the camera could move and still keep the actors at the correct relative distances to get the size illusion. AFAIK that was invented by Weta for LotR (one of many inventions during those films, of course).
            – Graham
            4 hours ago

















          up vote
          57
          down vote













          The Ames Room, forced perspective, and moving towards the camera.



          The left side of the room is much larger and farther away than the right side of the room. Take a look at the same illusion here:








          She is pulled towards the camera in the beginning, and then moves to the right area, which is much smaller than the left area. After the camera cuts, it's just a tiny room with miniature everything and Alice in it.






          share|improve this answer

















          • 6




            If you ever get the chance to have a go in an Ames room (with friends), take it. I went to the one at the Glasgow Science centre with a load of physicists/engineers and it was well worth it (basically we only left it when they fed us).
            – Chris H
            10 hours ago






          • 6




            Worth noting that a more recent example of this techique was used in the LOTR films, particularly the Bag-End scenes between Gandalf, Frodo and Bilbo.
            – Darren
            10 hours ago






          • 1




            @Darren Although that added the twist of sitting both actors and the set around them on electronically-controlled mounts, with the camera also on an electronically-controlled mount. The Ames room relies on a fixed camera. With the camera and both actors' positions under computer control though, the camera could move and still keep the actors at the correct relative distances to get the size illusion. AFAIK that was invented by Weta for LotR (one of many inventions during those films, of course).
            – Graham
            4 hours ago















          up vote
          57
          down vote










          up vote
          57
          down vote









          The Ames Room, forced perspective, and moving towards the camera.



          The left side of the room is much larger and farther away than the right side of the room. Take a look at the same illusion here:








          She is pulled towards the camera in the beginning, and then moves to the right area, which is much smaller than the left area. After the camera cuts, it's just a tiny room with miniature everything and Alice in it.






          share|improve this answer












          The Ames Room, forced perspective, and moving towards the camera.



          The left side of the room is much larger and farther away than the right side of the room. Take a look at the same illusion here:








          She is pulled towards the camera in the beginning, and then moves to the right area, which is much smaller than the left area. After the camera cuts, it's just a tiny room with miniature everything and Alice in it.















          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered 15 hours ago









          BlueMoon93

          13.5k465136




          13.5k465136








          • 6




            If you ever get the chance to have a go in an Ames room (with friends), take it. I went to the one at the Glasgow Science centre with a load of physicists/engineers and it was well worth it (basically we only left it when they fed us).
            – Chris H
            10 hours ago






          • 6




            Worth noting that a more recent example of this techique was used in the LOTR films, particularly the Bag-End scenes between Gandalf, Frodo and Bilbo.
            – Darren
            10 hours ago






          • 1




            @Darren Although that added the twist of sitting both actors and the set around them on electronically-controlled mounts, with the camera also on an electronically-controlled mount. The Ames room relies on a fixed camera. With the camera and both actors' positions under computer control though, the camera could move and still keep the actors at the correct relative distances to get the size illusion. AFAIK that was invented by Weta for LotR (one of many inventions during those films, of course).
            – Graham
            4 hours ago
















          • 6




            If you ever get the chance to have a go in an Ames room (with friends), take it. I went to the one at the Glasgow Science centre with a load of physicists/engineers and it was well worth it (basically we only left it when they fed us).
            – Chris H
            10 hours ago






          • 6




            Worth noting that a more recent example of this techique was used in the LOTR films, particularly the Bag-End scenes between Gandalf, Frodo and Bilbo.
            – Darren
            10 hours ago






          • 1




            @Darren Although that added the twist of sitting both actors and the set around them on electronically-controlled mounts, with the camera also on an electronically-controlled mount. The Ames room relies on a fixed camera. With the camera and both actors' positions under computer control though, the camera could move and still keep the actors at the correct relative distances to get the size illusion. AFAIK that was invented by Weta for LotR (one of many inventions during those films, of course).
            – Graham
            4 hours ago










          6




          6




          If you ever get the chance to have a go in an Ames room (with friends), take it. I went to the one at the Glasgow Science centre with a load of physicists/engineers and it was well worth it (basically we only left it when they fed us).
          – Chris H
          10 hours ago




          If you ever get the chance to have a go in an Ames room (with friends), take it. I went to the one at the Glasgow Science centre with a load of physicists/engineers and it was well worth it (basically we only left it when they fed us).
          – Chris H
          10 hours ago




          6




          6




          Worth noting that a more recent example of this techique was used in the LOTR films, particularly the Bag-End scenes between Gandalf, Frodo and Bilbo.
          – Darren
          10 hours ago




          Worth noting that a more recent example of this techique was used in the LOTR films, particularly the Bag-End scenes between Gandalf, Frodo and Bilbo.
          – Darren
          10 hours ago




          1




          1




          @Darren Although that added the twist of sitting both actors and the set around them on electronically-controlled mounts, with the camera also on an electronically-controlled mount. The Ames room relies on a fixed camera. With the camera and both actors' positions under computer control though, the camera could move and still keep the actors at the correct relative distances to get the size illusion. AFAIK that was invented by Weta for LotR (one of many inventions during those films, of course).
          – Graham
          4 hours ago






          @Darren Although that added the twist of sitting both actors and the set around them on electronically-controlled mounts, with the camera also on an electronically-controlled mount. The Ames room relies on a fixed camera. With the camera and both actors' positions under computer control though, the camera could move and still keep the actors at the correct relative distances to get the size illusion. AFAIK that was invented by Weta for LotR (one of many inventions during those films, of course).
          – Graham
          4 hours ago





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