What is the apt equivalent to these dselect commands?












0














I'm reading a tutorial on backing up packages from one Ubuntu/Debian server and restoring to another (https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/ubuntu-and-debian-package-management-essentials#transferring-package-lists-between-systems) that uses dselect as part of the process.



However, wherever I look online everyone seems to say that dselect is deprecated and apt should be used instead, but I'm not sure what the apt equivalent of sudo apt-get dselect-upgrade is.



Is it really just sudo apt-get upgrade? Would I just do:



sudo dpkg --set-selections < packagelist.txt



and then



sudo apt-get upgrade ? Or is there some extra nuance with dselect-upgrade that requires a different apt command to be used to acheive the same results?










share|improve this question





























    0














    I'm reading a tutorial on backing up packages from one Ubuntu/Debian server and restoring to another (https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/ubuntu-and-debian-package-management-essentials#transferring-package-lists-between-systems) that uses dselect as part of the process.



    However, wherever I look online everyone seems to say that dselect is deprecated and apt should be used instead, but I'm not sure what the apt equivalent of sudo apt-get dselect-upgrade is.



    Is it really just sudo apt-get upgrade? Would I just do:



    sudo dpkg --set-selections < packagelist.txt



    and then



    sudo apt-get upgrade ? Or is there some extra nuance with dselect-upgrade that requires a different apt command to be used to acheive the same results?










    share|improve this question



























      0












      0








      0







      I'm reading a tutorial on backing up packages from one Ubuntu/Debian server and restoring to another (https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/ubuntu-and-debian-package-management-essentials#transferring-package-lists-between-systems) that uses dselect as part of the process.



      However, wherever I look online everyone seems to say that dselect is deprecated and apt should be used instead, but I'm not sure what the apt equivalent of sudo apt-get dselect-upgrade is.



      Is it really just sudo apt-get upgrade? Would I just do:



      sudo dpkg --set-selections < packagelist.txt



      and then



      sudo apt-get upgrade ? Or is there some extra nuance with dselect-upgrade that requires a different apt command to be used to acheive the same results?










      share|improve this question















      I'm reading a tutorial on backing up packages from one Ubuntu/Debian server and restoring to another (https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/ubuntu-and-debian-package-management-essentials#transferring-package-lists-between-systems) that uses dselect as part of the process.



      However, wherever I look online everyone seems to say that dselect is deprecated and apt should be used instead, but I'm not sure what the apt equivalent of sudo apt-get dselect-upgrade is.



      Is it really just sudo apt-get upgrade? Would I just do:



      sudo dpkg --set-selections < packagelist.txt



      and then



      sudo apt-get upgrade ? Or is there some extra nuance with dselect-upgrade that requires a different apt command to be used to acheive the same results?







      apt package-management






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited 9 mins ago









      Braiam

      23.1k1976137




      23.1k1976137










      asked Apr 25 '17 at 15:28









      ithurtswhenIP

      31




      31






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2














          apt-get dselect-upgrade doesn’t actually use dselect, it applies changes made to the Status field in the list of available packages. This is what dselect used to do (and still does), but it’s also what dpkg --set-selections does — so the instructions you’re following are just using the old interface between dselect and apt-get to get apt-get to apply changes made by dpkg.



          The process goes like this:





          • dpkg --set-selections updates the package statuses in the list of available packages (stored in /var/lib/dpkg/status, based on the available packages in /var/lib/dpkg/available), but doesn’t perform any package installations;


          • apt-get dselect-upgrade resolves the delta between the currently-installed packages and the states requested in the list of available packages, and performs the necessary actions to reconcile the two.


          No dselect involved!






          share|improve this answer





















            Your Answer








            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "106"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: false,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: null,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });














            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2funix.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f361219%2fwhat-is-the-apt-equivalent-to-these-dselect-commands%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            2














            apt-get dselect-upgrade doesn’t actually use dselect, it applies changes made to the Status field in the list of available packages. This is what dselect used to do (and still does), but it’s also what dpkg --set-selections does — so the instructions you’re following are just using the old interface between dselect and apt-get to get apt-get to apply changes made by dpkg.



            The process goes like this:





            • dpkg --set-selections updates the package statuses in the list of available packages (stored in /var/lib/dpkg/status, based on the available packages in /var/lib/dpkg/available), but doesn’t perform any package installations;


            • apt-get dselect-upgrade resolves the delta between the currently-installed packages and the states requested in the list of available packages, and performs the necessary actions to reconcile the two.


            No dselect involved!






            share|improve this answer


























              2














              apt-get dselect-upgrade doesn’t actually use dselect, it applies changes made to the Status field in the list of available packages. This is what dselect used to do (and still does), but it’s also what dpkg --set-selections does — so the instructions you’re following are just using the old interface between dselect and apt-get to get apt-get to apply changes made by dpkg.



              The process goes like this:





              • dpkg --set-selections updates the package statuses in the list of available packages (stored in /var/lib/dpkg/status, based on the available packages in /var/lib/dpkg/available), but doesn’t perform any package installations;


              • apt-get dselect-upgrade resolves the delta between the currently-installed packages and the states requested in the list of available packages, and performs the necessary actions to reconcile the two.


              No dselect involved!






              share|improve this answer
























                2












                2








                2






                apt-get dselect-upgrade doesn’t actually use dselect, it applies changes made to the Status field in the list of available packages. This is what dselect used to do (and still does), but it’s also what dpkg --set-selections does — so the instructions you’re following are just using the old interface between dselect and apt-get to get apt-get to apply changes made by dpkg.



                The process goes like this:





                • dpkg --set-selections updates the package statuses in the list of available packages (stored in /var/lib/dpkg/status, based on the available packages in /var/lib/dpkg/available), but doesn’t perform any package installations;


                • apt-get dselect-upgrade resolves the delta between the currently-installed packages and the states requested in the list of available packages, and performs the necessary actions to reconcile the two.


                No dselect involved!






                share|improve this answer












                apt-get dselect-upgrade doesn’t actually use dselect, it applies changes made to the Status field in the list of available packages. This is what dselect used to do (and still does), but it’s also what dpkg --set-selections does — so the instructions you’re following are just using the old interface between dselect and apt-get to get apt-get to apply changes made by dpkg.



                The process goes like this:





                • dpkg --set-selections updates the package statuses in the list of available packages (stored in /var/lib/dpkg/status, based on the available packages in /var/lib/dpkg/available), but doesn’t perform any package installations;


                • apt-get dselect-upgrade resolves the delta between the currently-installed packages and the states requested in the list of available packages, and performs the necessary actions to reconcile the two.


                No dselect involved!







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Apr 25 '17 at 15:34









                Stephen Kitt

                164k24365444




                164k24365444






























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded




















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Unix & Linux Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





                    Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


                    Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2funix.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f361219%2fwhat-is-the-apt-equivalent-to-these-dselect-commands%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    Accessing regular linux commands in Huawei's Dopra Linux

                    Can't connect RFCOMM socket: Host is down

                    Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal Exception in Interrupt