Loop over a string in zsh and Bash












5














I would like to convert this Bash loop:



x="one two three"

for i in ${x}
do
echo ${i}
done


in such a way to work with both Bash and zsh



This solution works:



x=( one two three )

for i in ${x[@]}
do
echo ${i}
done


Anyway I am modifying x from a string to an array.



Is there a way to loop over $x in zsh when it is a string and in a way compatible with Bash?



I know about zsh setopt shwordsplit to emulate Bash, but I can't set it ad hoc for the loop, because it would not work in Bash.



`










share|improve this question





























    5














    I would like to convert this Bash loop:



    x="one two three"

    for i in ${x}
    do
    echo ${i}
    done


    in such a way to work with both Bash and zsh



    This solution works:



    x=( one two three )

    for i in ${x[@]}
    do
    echo ${i}
    done


    Anyway I am modifying x from a string to an array.



    Is there a way to loop over $x in zsh when it is a string and in a way compatible with Bash?



    I know about zsh setopt shwordsplit to emulate Bash, but I can't set it ad hoc for the loop, because it would not work in Bash.



    `










    share|improve this question



























      5












      5








      5


      1





      I would like to convert this Bash loop:



      x="one two three"

      for i in ${x}
      do
      echo ${i}
      done


      in such a way to work with both Bash and zsh



      This solution works:



      x=( one two three )

      for i in ${x[@]}
      do
      echo ${i}
      done


      Anyway I am modifying x from a string to an array.



      Is there a way to loop over $x in zsh when it is a string and in a way compatible with Bash?



      I know about zsh setopt shwordsplit to emulate Bash, but I can't set it ad hoc for the loop, because it would not work in Bash.



      `










      share|improve this question















      I would like to convert this Bash loop:



      x="one two three"

      for i in ${x}
      do
      echo ${i}
      done


      in such a way to work with both Bash and zsh



      This solution works:



      x=( one two three )

      for i in ${x[@]}
      do
      echo ${i}
      done


      Anyway I am modifying x from a string to an array.



      Is there a way to loop over $x in zsh when it is a string and in a way compatible with Bash?



      I know about zsh setopt shwordsplit to emulate Bash, but I can't set it ad hoc for the loop, because it would not work in Bash.



      `







      bash zsh quoting variable






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Jul 10 '16 at 22:37









      Gilles

      528k12810571583




      528k12810571583










      asked Jul 10 '16 at 22:22









      antonio

      4322722




      4322722






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          6














          if type emulate >/dev/null 2>/dev/null; then emulate ksh; fi


          In zsh, this activates options that make it more compatible with ksh and bash, including sh_word_split. In other shells, emulate doesn't exist so this does nothing.






          share|improve this answer





























            0














            If you are not afraid to use eval (= evil):



            x="one two three"
            eval "x=($x)"
            for i in ${x[@]}; do
            echo $i
            done





            share|improve this answer





















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              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes








              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes









              6














              if type emulate >/dev/null 2>/dev/null; then emulate ksh; fi


              In zsh, this activates options that make it more compatible with ksh and bash, including sh_word_split. In other shells, emulate doesn't exist so this does nothing.






              share|improve this answer


























                6














                if type emulate >/dev/null 2>/dev/null; then emulate ksh; fi


                In zsh, this activates options that make it more compatible with ksh and bash, including sh_word_split. In other shells, emulate doesn't exist so this does nothing.






                share|improve this answer
























                  6












                  6








                  6






                  if type emulate >/dev/null 2>/dev/null; then emulate ksh; fi


                  In zsh, this activates options that make it more compatible with ksh and bash, including sh_word_split. In other shells, emulate doesn't exist so this does nothing.






                  share|improve this answer












                  if type emulate >/dev/null 2>/dev/null; then emulate ksh; fi


                  In zsh, this activates options that make it more compatible with ksh and bash, including sh_word_split. In other shells, emulate doesn't exist so this does nothing.







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Jul 10 '16 at 22:38









                  Gilles

                  528k12810571583




                  528k12810571583

























                      0














                      If you are not afraid to use eval (= evil):



                      x="one two three"
                      eval "x=($x)"
                      for i in ${x[@]}; do
                      echo $i
                      done





                      share|improve this answer


























                        0














                        If you are not afraid to use eval (= evil):



                        x="one two three"
                        eval "x=($x)"
                        for i in ${x[@]}; do
                        echo $i
                        done





                        share|improve this answer
























                          0












                          0








                          0






                          If you are not afraid to use eval (= evil):



                          x="one two three"
                          eval "x=($x)"
                          for i in ${x[@]}; do
                          echo $i
                          done





                          share|improve this answer












                          If you are not afraid to use eval (= evil):



                          x="one two three"
                          eval "x=($x)"
                          for i in ${x[@]}; do
                          echo $i
                          done






                          share|improve this answer












                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer










                          answered 1 hour ago









                          Hielke Walinga

                          18015




                          18015






























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