How remap my CapsLock key to work as if it was a Return key using setxkbmap?











up vote
4
down vote

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1












I tried several things:



setxkbmap -option caps: return
setxkbmap -option caps: enter


I also tried to modify the file /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols/pc by:



"Key <CAPS> {[Enter]};"


But nothing worked.










share|improve this question




























    up vote
    4
    down vote

    favorite
    1












    I tried several things:



    setxkbmap -option caps: return
    setxkbmap -option caps: enter


    I also tried to modify the file /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols/pc by:



    "Key <CAPS> {[Enter]};"


    But nothing worked.










    share|improve this question


























      up vote
      4
      down vote

      favorite
      1









      up vote
      4
      down vote

      favorite
      1






      1





      I tried several things:



      setxkbmap -option caps: return
      setxkbmap -option caps: enter


      I also tried to modify the file /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols/pc by:



      "Key <CAPS> {[Enter]};"


      But nothing worked.










      share|improve this question















      I tried several things:



      setxkbmap -option caps: return
      setxkbmap -option caps: enter


      I also tried to modify the file /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols/pc by:



      "Key <CAPS> {[Enter]};"


      But nothing worked.







      x11 keyboard-shortcuts keyboard-layout xkb






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Feb 3 '16 at 17:13









      don_crissti

      49k15129157




      49k15129157










      asked Jan 17 '15 at 12:37









      messias

      234




      234






















          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          4
          down vote



          accepted










          Not sure if it helps (as not purely in setxkbmap), but:



          setxkbmap -option caps:none
          xmodmap -e "keycode 66 = Linefeed"


          Change back:



          setxkbmap -option
          xmodmap -e "keycode 66 = Caps_Lock"


          You can check with something like:



          xev | sed -ne '/^KeyPress/,/^$/p'


          to get keycodes.






          share|improve this answer



















          • 1




            While this works to insert a line break, this doesn't act a s return key. Use xmodmap -e "keycode 66 = Return" to emulate a return key.
            – bkzland
            Mar 2 '15 at 10:12












          • This answer was perfect for what I wanted to do. I wanted to rebind capslock to a key I wasn't using for anything (F1). Now I can use capslock as my tmux prefix.
            – byxor
            Jul 26 '17 at 10:07


















          up vote
          1
          down vote














          I also tried to modify the file /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols/pc by:



          "Key <CAPS> {[Enter]};"



          But nothing worked.




          Almost there... There is no such thing as Enter. The keyword here is Return so edit your /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols/pc like this (original line commented out with //):



          // key <CAPS> {     [ Caps_Lock             ]       };
          key <CAPS> { [ Return ] };


          and then your CapsLock should act as Return.






          share|improve this answer






























            up vote
            0
            down vote













            For Gnome (and Ubuntu 18.04), you can use Gnome Tweak tool, and change it under Keyboard and Mouse settings. Click 'Additional Layout Options', and you will find settings for Caps Lock.



            Change Ubuntu 18.04/Gnome Caps Lock behaviour






            share|improve this answer








            New contributor




            leifcr is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
            Check out our Code of Conduct.


















              Your Answer








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              3 Answers
              3






              active

              oldest

              votes








              3 Answers
              3






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes








              up vote
              4
              down vote



              accepted










              Not sure if it helps (as not purely in setxkbmap), but:



              setxkbmap -option caps:none
              xmodmap -e "keycode 66 = Linefeed"


              Change back:



              setxkbmap -option
              xmodmap -e "keycode 66 = Caps_Lock"


              You can check with something like:



              xev | sed -ne '/^KeyPress/,/^$/p'


              to get keycodes.






              share|improve this answer



















              • 1




                While this works to insert a line break, this doesn't act a s return key. Use xmodmap -e "keycode 66 = Return" to emulate a return key.
                – bkzland
                Mar 2 '15 at 10:12












              • This answer was perfect for what I wanted to do. I wanted to rebind capslock to a key I wasn't using for anything (F1). Now I can use capslock as my tmux prefix.
                – byxor
                Jul 26 '17 at 10:07















              up vote
              4
              down vote



              accepted










              Not sure if it helps (as not purely in setxkbmap), but:



              setxkbmap -option caps:none
              xmodmap -e "keycode 66 = Linefeed"


              Change back:



              setxkbmap -option
              xmodmap -e "keycode 66 = Caps_Lock"


              You can check with something like:



              xev | sed -ne '/^KeyPress/,/^$/p'


              to get keycodes.






              share|improve this answer



















              • 1




                While this works to insert a line break, this doesn't act a s return key. Use xmodmap -e "keycode 66 = Return" to emulate a return key.
                – bkzland
                Mar 2 '15 at 10:12












              • This answer was perfect for what I wanted to do. I wanted to rebind capslock to a key I wasn't using for anything (F1). Now I can use capslock as my tmux prefix.
                – byxor
                Jul 26 '17 at 10:07













              up vote
              4
              down vote



              accepted







              up vote
              4
              down vote



              accepted






              Not sure if it helps (as not purely in setxkbmap), but:



              setxkbmap -option caps:none
              xmodmap -e "keycode 66 = Linefeed"


              Change back:



              setxkbmap -option
              xmodmap -e "keycode 66 = Caps_Lock"


              You can check with something like:



              xev | sed -ne '/^KeyPress/,/^$/p'


              to get keycodes.






              share|improve this answer














              Not sure if it helps (as not purely in setxkbmap), but:



              setxkbmap -option caps:none
              xmodmap -e "keycode 66 = Linefeed"


              Change back:



              setxkbmap -option
              xmodmap -e "keycode 66 = Caps_Lock"


              You can check with something like:



              xev | sed -ne '/^KeyPress/,/^$/p'


              to get keycodes.







              share|improve this answer














              share|improve this answer



              share|improve this answer








              edited Jan 17 '15 at 13:39

























              answered Jan 17 '15 at 13:26









              user367890

              1,312823




              1,312823








              • 1




                While this works to insert a line break, this doesn't act a s return key. Use xmodmap -e "keycode 66 = Return" to emulate a return key.
                – bkzland
                Mar 2 '15 at 10:12












              • This answer was perfect for what I wanted to do. I wanted to rebind capslock to a key I wasn't using for anything (F1). Now I can use capslock as my tmux prefix.
                – byxor
                Jul 26 '17 at 10:07














              • 1




                While this works to insert a line break, this doesn't act a s return key. Use xmodmap -e "keycode 66 = Return" to emulate a return key.
                – bkzland
                Mar 2 '15 at 10:12












              • This answer was perfect for what I wanted to do. I wanted to rebind capslock to a key I wasn't using for anything (F1). Now I can use capslock as my tmux prefix.
                – byxor
                Jul 26 '17 at 10:07








              1




              1




              While this works to insert a line break, this doesn't act a s return key. Use xmodmap -e "keycode 66 = Return" to emulate a return key.
              – bkzland
              Mar 2 '15 at 10:12






              While this works to insert a line break, this doesn't act a s return key. Use xmodmap -e "keycode 66 = Return" to emulate a return key.
              – bkzland
              Mar 2 '15 at 10:12














              This answer was perfect for what I wanted to do. I wanted to rebind capslock to a key I wasn't using for anything (F1). Now I can use capslock as my tmux prefix.
              – byxor
              Jul 26 '17 at 10:07




              This answer was perfect for what I wanted to do. I wanted to rebind capslock to a key I wasn't using for anything (F1). Now I can use capslock as my tmux prefix.
              – byxor
              Jul 26 '17 at 10:07












              up vote
              1
              down vote














              I also tried to modify the file /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols/pc by:



              "Key <CAPS> {[Enter]};"



              But nothing worked.




              Almost there... There is no such thing as Enter. The keyword here is Return so edit your /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols/pc like this (original line commented out with //):



              // key <CAPS> {     [ Caps_Lock             ]       };
              key <CAPS> { [ Return ] };


              and then your CapsLock should act as Return.






              share|improve this answer



























                up vote
                1
                down vote














                I also tried to modify the file /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols/pc by:



                "Key <CAPS> {[Enter]};"



                But nothing worked.




                Almost there... There is no such thing as Enter. The keyword here is Return so edit your /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols/pc like this (original line commented out with //):



                // key <CAPS> {     [ Caps_Lock             ]       };
                key <CAPS> { [ Return ] };


                and then your CapsLock should act as Return.






                share|improve this answer

























                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote










                  I also tried to modify the file /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols/pc by:



                  "Key <CAPS> {[Enter]};"



                  But nothing worked.




                  Almost there... There is no such thing as Enter. The keyword here is Return so edit your /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols/pc like this (original line commented out with //):



                  // key <CAPS> {     [ Caps_Lock             ]       };
                  key <CAPS> { [ Return ] };


                  and then your CapsLock should act as Return.






                  share|improve this answer















                  I also tried to modify the file /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols/pc by:



                  "Key <CAPS> {[Enter]};"



                  But nothing worked.




                  Almost there... There is no such thing as Enter. The keyword here is Return so edit your /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols/pc like this (original line commented out with //):



                  // key <CAPS> {     [ Caps_Lock             ]       };
                  key <CAPS> { [ Return ] };


                  and then your CapsLock should act as Return.







                  share|improve this answer














                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer








                  answered Feb 3 '16 at 17:19


























                  community wiki





                  don_crissti























                      up vote
                      0
                      down vote













                      For Gnome (and Ubuntu 18.04), you can use Gnome Tweak tool, and change it under Keyboard and Mouse settings. Click 'Additional Layout Options', and you will find settings for Caps Lock.



                      Change Ubuntu 18.04/Gnome Caps Lock behaviour






                      share|improve this answer








                      New contributor




                      leifcr is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                      Check out our Code of Conduct.






















                        up vote
                        0
                        down vote













                        For Gnome (and Ubuntu 18.04), you can use Gnome Tweak tool, and change it under Keyboard and Mouse settings. Click 'Additional Layout Options', and you will find settings for Caps Lock.



                        Change Ubuntu 18.04/Gnome Caps Lock behaviour






                        share|improve this answer








                        New contributor




                        leifcr is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                        Check out our Code of Conduct.




















                          up vote
                          0
                          down vote










                          up vote
                          0
                          down vote









                          For Gnome (and Ubuntu 18.04), you can use Gnome Tweak tool, and change it under Keyboard and Mouse settings. Click 'Additional Layout Options', and you will find settings for Caps Lock.



                          Change Ubuntu 18.04/Gnome Caps Lock behaviour






                          share|improve this answer








                          New contributor




                          leifcr is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                          Check out our Code of Conduct.









                          For Gnome (and Ubuntu 18.04), you can use Gnome Tweak tool, and change it under Keyboard and Mouse settings. Click 'Additional Layout Options', and you will find settings for Caps Lock.



                          Change Ubuntu 18.04/Gnome Caps Lock behaviour







                          share|improve this answer








                          New contributor




                          leifcr is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                          Check out our Code of Conduct.









                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer






                          New contributor




                          leifcr is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                          Check out our Code of Conduct.









                          answered Dec 3 at 9:38









                          leifcr

                          1011




                          1011




                          New contributor




                          leifcr is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                          Check out our Code of Conduct.





                          New contributor





                          leifcr is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                          Check out our Code of Conduct.






                          leifcr is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                          Check out our Code of Conduct.






























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