What chemical explosives detonate when exposed to alpha particles or nuclear fission products?












2














Wikipedia's article on nitrogen triiodide $ce{NI3}$ claims that




Nitrogen triiodide is also notable for being the only known chemical explosive that detonates when exposed to alpha particles and nuclear fission products




referring to the article published 60 years ago [1]. Are there any other examples of chemical explosives capable of that discovered afterwards, or is it still a prerogative of nitrogen triiodide?



References




  1. Bowden F. P.; Young D. A. The Initiation of Explosion by Neutrons, α-Particles and Fission Products. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences 1958, 246 (1245), 216–219. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1958.0123.










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    2














    Wikipedia's article on nitrogen triiodide $ce{NI3}$ claims that




    Nitrogen triiodide is also notable for being the only known chemical explosive that detonates when exposed to alpha particles and nuclear fission products




    referring to the article published 60 years ago [1]. Are there any other examples of chemical explosives capable of that discovered afterwards, or is it still a prerogative of nitrogen triiodide?



    References




    1. Bowden F. P.; Young D. A. The Initiation of Explosion by Neutrons, α-Particles and Fission Products. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences 1958, 246 (1245), 216–219. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1958.0123.










    share|improve this question

























      2












      2








      2







      Wikipedia's article on nitrogen triiodide $ce{NI3}$ claims that




      Nitrogen triiodide is also notable for being the only known chemical explosive that detonates when exposed to alpha particles and nuclear fission products




      referring to the article published 60 years ago [1]. Are there any other examples of chemical explosives capable of that discovered afterwards, or is it still a prerogative of nitrogen triiodide?



      References




      1. Bowden F. P.; Young D. A. The Initiation of Explosion by Neutrons, α-Particles and Fission Products. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences 1958, 246 (1245), 216–219. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1958.0123.










      share|improve this question













      Wikipedia's article on nitrogen triiodide $ce{NI3}$ claims that




      Nitrogen triiodide is also notable for being the only known chemical explosive that detonates when exposed to alpha particles and nuclear fission products




      referring to the article published 60 years ago [1]. Are there any other examples of chemical explosives capable of that discovered afterwards, or is it still a prerogative of nitrogen triiodide?



      References




      1. Bowden F. P.; Young D. A. The Initiation of Explosion by Neutrons, α-Particles and Fission Products. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences 1958, 246 (1245), 216–219. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1958.0123.







      radioactivity explosives






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      asked 1 hour ago









      andselisk

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      13k64698






















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          (not really an answer here, but anyway ...)
          I would suspect any highly sensitive explosive is theoretically capable to do that, depending on how close you are to the point where it would just thermally explode. They checked "Crystals of lead azide, silver azide, cadmium azide, silver acetylyde and nitrogen iodide". The four with heavy metal ions don't work, I guess it makes some sense that those can (better) absorb a very local energy surge like from an alpha particle.



          My list of suspects would thus include organic ozonides, peroxides, azides and other compounds that only contain CNO.



          And basically anything that is known to sometimes explode without an obvious external triggering event.






          share|improve this answer





















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            (not really an answer here, but anyway ...)
            I would suspect any highly sensitive explosive is theoretically capable to do that, depending on how close you are to the point where it would just thermally explode. They checked "Crystals of lead azide, silver azide, cadmium azide, silver acetylyde and nitrogen iodide". The four with heavy metal ions don't work, I guess it makes some sense that those can (better) absorb a very local energy surge like from an alpha particle.



            My list of suspects would thus include organic ozonides, peroxides, azides and other compounds that only contain CNO.



            And basically anything that is known to sometimes explode without an obvious external triggering event.






            share|improve this answer


























              3














              (not really an answer here, but anyway ...)
              I would suspect any highly sensitive explosive is theoretically capable to do that, depending on how close you are to the point where it would just thermally explode. They checked "Crystals of lead azide, silver azide, cadmium azide, silver acetylyde and nitrogen iodide". The four with heavy metal ions don't work, I guess it makes some sense that those can (better) absorb a very local energy surge like from an alpha particle.



              My list of suspects would thus include organic ozonides, peroxides, azides and other compounds that only contain CNO.



              And basically anything that is known to sometimes explode without an obvious external triggering event.






              share|improve this answer
























                3












                3








                3






                (not really an answer here, but anyway ...)
                I would suspect any highly sensitive explosive is theoretically capable to do that, depending on how close you are to the point where it would just thermally explode. They checked "Crystals of lead azide, silver azide, cadmium azide, silver acetylyde and nitrogen iodide". The four with heavy metal ions don't work, I guess it makes some sense that those can (better) absorb a very local energy surge like from an alpha particle.



                My list of suspects would thus include organic ozonides, peroxides, azides and other compounds that only contain CNO.



                And basically anything that is known to sometimes explode without an obvious external triggering event.






                share|improve this answer












                (not really an answer here, but anyway ...)
                I would suspect any highly sensitive explosive is theoretically capable to do that, depending on how close you are to the point where it would just thermally explode. They checked "Crystals of lead azide, silver azide, cadmium azide, silver acetylyde and nitrogen iodide". The four with heavy metal ions don't work, I guess it makes some sense that those can (better) absorb a very local energy surge like from an alpha particle.



                My list of suspects would thus include organic ozonides, peroxides, azides and other compounds that only contain CNO.



                And basically anything that is known to sometimes explode without an obvious external triggering event.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered 1 hour ago









                Karl

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