Passthrough PS/2 keyboard to guest OS












2














OS Windows run on VM (ubuntu, libvirt, qemu-kvm). And I have PS/2 keyboard on host hardware. Is there any way to pass it to guest OS without lost of performance (maybe emulate USB keyboard with keys mapping from PS/2 keyboard). I tried to use Spice server (from libvirt GUI "Virtual Machine Manager"), but it gives very annoying delay when pressing keys.










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    OS Windows run on VM (ubuntu, libvirt, qemu-kvm). And I have PS/2 keyboard on host hardware. Is there any way to pass it to guest OS without lost of performance (maybe emulate USB keyboard with keys mapping from PS/2 keyboard). I tried to use Spice server (from libvirt GUI "Virtual Machine Manager"), but it gives very annoying delay when pressing keys.










    share|improve this question














    bumped to the homepage by Community 2 hours ago


    This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.


















      2












      2








      2







      OS Windows run on VM (ubuntu, libvirt, qemu-kvm). And I have PS/2 keyboard on host hardware. Is there any way to pass it to guest OS without lost of performance (maybe emulate USB keyboard with keys mapping from PS/2 keyboard). I tried to use Spice server (from libvirt GUI "Virtual Machine Manager"), but it gives very annoying delay when pressing keys.










      share|improve this question













      OS Windows run on VM (ubuntu, libvirt, qemu-kvm). And I have PS/2 keyboard on host hardware. Is there any way to pass it to guest OS without lost of performance (maybe emulate USB keyboard with keys mapping from PS/2 keyboard). I tried to use Spice server (from libvirt GUI "Virtual Machine Manager"), but it gives very annoying delay when pressing keys.







      ubuntu kvm qemu libvirtd






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      asked Apr 26 '15 at 18:50









      avi9526avi9526

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      877





      bumped to the homepage by Community 2 hours ago


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      bumped to the homepage by Community 2 hours ago


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          1 Answer
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          First you must use virsh edit <vm-name> to modify the configuration XML, as you can't do this through the virt-manager GUI.



          Check your top-level <domain> tag. It should look something like this:



          <domain type='kvm' xmlns:qemu='http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0'>


          If the type isn't kvm, you've boarded the wrong flight - start over with a new VM. If the xmlns:qemu attribute isn't there, add it.



          If you already have a <qemu:commandline> section, then add these two lines inside it:



          <qemu:arg value='-object'/>
          <qemu:arg value='input-linux,id=kbd,evdev=/dev/input/eventN,grab_all=on,repeat=on'/>


          If you don't, then create it right under the <domain> tag with those two tags inside it.



          You will also need to create the keyboard device in the guest using the following XML, which you should add to the <devices> section:



          <serial type='dev'>
          <source path='/dev/input/eventN'/>
          <target port='0'/>
          </serial>


          The second qemu:arg and the source path defined here both have eventN defined. You will need to replace N with the input device number for your keyboard. Don't change the target port - just the source path.



          My keyboard device is 2, but yours might be 0, or some other number. To find out which one yours is, do dmesg | grep input and look for your keyboard device. Mine says:



          input: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard as /devices/platform/i8042/serio0/input/input2


          You still want to use the path of /dev/input/eventN - this just lets you know what the right number is to use for N. If you're using X with evdev, which you probably are, you can also find this information in the X logfile. One caveat: Your device number might change if you reconfigure your host hardware.



          Your keyboard will no longer be recognized by the host while you are using it in a guest. To control the host, you can:




          • Exit the guest, or

          • Attach another keyboard via USB, or

          • Log in via ssh, or

          • Use a serial console.


          I got most of this information from this link:



          https://www.reddit.com/r/VFIO/comments/5hja2k/how_do_you_pass_through_a_ps2_keyboard/






          share|improve this answer





















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            First you must use virsh edit <vm-name> to modify the configuration XML, as you can't do this through the virt-manager GUI.



            Check your top-level <domain> tag. It should look something like this:



            <domain type='kvm' xmlns:qemu='http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0'>


            If the type isn't kvm, you've boarded the wrong flight - start over with a new VM. If the xmlns:qemu attribute isn't there, add it.



            If you already have a <qemu:commandline> section, then add these two lines inside it:



            <qemu:arg value='-object'/>
            <qemu:arg value='input-linux,id=kbd,evdev=/dev/input/eventN,grab_all=on,repeat=on'/>


            If you don't, then create it right under the <domain> tag with those two tags inside it.



            You will also need to create the keyboard device in the guest using the following XML, which you should add to the <devices> section:



            <serial type='dev'>
            <source path='/dev/input/eventN'/>
            <target port='0'/>
            </serial>


            The second qemu:arg and the source path defined here both have eventN defined. You will need to replace N with the input device number for your keyboard. Don't change the target port - just the source path.



            My keyboard device is 2, but yours might be 0, or some other number. To find out which one yours is, do dmesg | grep input and look for your keyboard device. Mine says:



            input: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard as /devices/platform/i8042/serio0/input/input2


            You still want to use the path of /dev/input/eventN - this just lets you know what the right number is to use for N. If you're using X with evdev, which you probably are, you can also find this information in the X logfile. One caveat: Your device number might change if you reconfigure your host hardware.



            Your keyboard will no longer be recognized by the host while you are using it in a guest. To control the host, you can:




            • Exit the guest, or

            • Attach another keyboard via USB, or

            • Log in via ssh, or

            • Use a serial console.


            I got most of this information from this link:



            https://www.reddit.com/r/VFIO/comments/5hja2k/how_do_you_pass_through_a_ps2_keyboard/






            share|improve this answer


























              0














              First you must use virsh edit <vm-name> to modify the configuration XML, as you can't do this through the virt-manager GUI.



              Check your top-level <domain> tag. It should look something like this:



              <domain type='kvm' xmlns:qemu='http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0'>


              If the type isn't kvm, you've boarded the wrong flight - start over with a new VM. If the xmlns:qemu attribute isn't there, add it.



              If you already have a <qemu:commandline> section, then add these two lines inside it:



              <qemu:arg value='-object'/>
              <qemu:arg value='input-linux,id=kbd,evdev=/dev/input/eventN,grab_all=on,repeat=on'/>


              If you don't, then create it right under the <domain> tag with those two tags inside it.



              You will also need to create the keyboard device in the guest using the following XML, which you should add to the <devices> section:



              <serial type='dev'>
              <source path='/dev/input/eventN'/>
              <target port='0'/>
              </serial>


              The second qemu:arg and the source path defined here both have eventN defined. You will need to replace N with the input device number for your keyboard. Don't change the target port - just the source path.



              My keyboard device is 2, but yours might be 0, or some other number. To find out which one yours is, do dmesg | grep input and look for your keyboard device. Mine says:



              input: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard as /devices/platform/i8042/serio0/input/input2


              You still want to use the path of /dev/input/eventN - this just lets you know what the right number is to use for N. If you're using X with evdev, which you probably are, you can also find this information in the X logfile. One caveat: Your device number might change if you reconfigure your host hardware.



              Your keyboard will no longer be recognized by the host while you are using it in a guest. To control the host, you can:




              • Exit the guest, or

              • Attach another keyboard via USB, or

              • Log in via ssh, or

              • Use a serial console.


              I got most of this information from this link:



              https://www.reddit.com/r/VFIO/comments/5hja2k/how_do_you_pass_through_a_ps2_keyboard/






              share|improve this answer
























                0












                0








                0






                First you must use virsh edit <vm-name> to modify the configuration XML, as you can't do this through the virt-manager GUI.



                Check your top-level <domain> tag. It should look something like this:



                <domain type='kvm' xmlns:qemu='http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0'>


                If the type isn't kvm, you've boarded the wrong flight - start over with a new VM. If the xmlns:qemu attribute isn't there, add it.



                If you already have a <qemu:commandline> section, then add these two lines inside it:



                <qemu:arg value='-object'/>
                <qemu:arg value='input-linux,id=kbd,evdev=/dev/input/eventN,grab_all=on,repeat=on'/>


                If you don't, then create it right under the <domain> tag with those two tags inside it.



                You will also need to create the keyboard device in the guest using the following XML, which you should add to the <devices> section:



                <serial type='dev'>
                <source path='/dev/input/eventN'/>
                <target port='0'/>
                </serial>


                The second qemu:arg and the source path defined here both have eventN defined. You will need to replace N with the input device number for your keyboard. Don't change the target port - just the source path.



                My keyboard device is 2, but yours might be 0, or some other number. To find out which one yours is, do dmesg | grep input and look for your keyboard device. Mine says:



                input: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard as /devices/platform/i8042/serio0/input/input2


                You still want to use the path of /dev/input/eventN - this just lets you know what the right number is to use for N. If you're using X with evdev, which you probably are, you can also find this information in the X logfile. One caveat: Your device number might change if you reconfigure your host hardware.



                Your keyboard will no longer be recognized by the host while you are using it in a guest. To control the host, you can:




                • Exit the guest, or

                • Attach another keyboard via USB, or

                • Log in via ssh, or

                • Use a serial console.


                I got most of this information from this link:



                https://www.reddit.com/r/VFIO/comments/5hja2k/how_do_you_pass_through_a_ps2_keyboard/






                share|improve this answer












                First you must use virsh edit <vm-name> to modify the configuration XML, as you can't do this through the virt-manager GUI.



                Check your top-level <domain> tag. It should look something like this:



                <domain type='kvm' xmlns:qemu='http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0'>


                If the type isn't kvm, you've boarded the wrong flight - start over with a new VM. If the xmlns:qemu attribute isn't there, add it.



                If you already have a <qemu:commandline> section, then add these two lines inside it:



                <qemu:arg value='-object'/>
                <qemu:arg value='input-linux,id=kbd,evdev=/dev/input/eventN,grab_all=on,repeat=on'/>


                If you don't, then create it right under the <domain> tag with those two tags inside it.



                You will also need to create the keyboard device in the guest using the following XML, which you should add to the <devices> section:



                <serial type='dev'>
                <source path='/dev/input/eventN'/>
                <target port='0'/>
                </serial>


                The second qemu:arg and the source path defined here both have eventN defined. You will need to replace N with the input device number for your keyboard. Don't change the target port - just the source path.



                My keyboard device is 2, but yours might be 0, or some other number. To find out which one yours is, do dmesg | grep input and look for your keyboard device. Mine says:



                input: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard as /devices/platform/i8042/serio0/input/input2


                You still want to use the path of /dev/input/eventN - this just lets you know what the right number is to use for N. If you're using X with evdev, which you probably are, you can also find this information in the X logfile. One caveat: Your device number might change if you reconfigure your host hardware.



                Your keyboard will no longer be recognized by the host while you are using it in a guest. To control the host, you can:




                • Exit the guest, or

                • Attach another keyboard via USB, or

                • Log in via ssh, or

                • Use a serial console.


                I got most of this information from this link:



                https://www.reddit.com/r/VFIO/comments/5hja2k/how_do_you_pass_through_a_ps2_keyboard/







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Sep 25 '17 at 9:37









                fluffysheapfluffysheap

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