How to put Mac OS X wireless adapter in monitor mode












14














I'm searching for a equivalent of "iwconfig eth0 mode Monitor" in Mac OS.



From man iwconfig mode Monitor does the following:



"the node is not associated with any cell and passively monitor all packets on the frequency"










share|improve this question



























    14














    I'm searching for a equivalent of "iwconfig eth0 mode Monitor" in Mac OS.



    From man iwconfig mode Monitor does the following:



    "the node is not associated with any cell and passively monitor all packets on the frequency"










    share|improve this question

























      14












      14








      14


      18





      I'm searching for a equivalent of "iwconfig eth0 mode Monitor" in Mac OS.



      From man iwconfig mode Monitor does the following:



      "the node is not associated with any cell and passively monitor all packets on the frequency"










      share|improve this question













      I'm searching for a equivalent of "iwconfig eth0 mode Monitor" in Mac OS.



      From man iwconfig mode Monitor does the following:



      "the node is not associated with any cell and passively monitor all packets on the frequency"







      networking osx wifi






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Sep 20 '12 at 8:08









      Hugo

      190128




      190128






















          5 Answers
          5






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          24














          What you're looking for is /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Apple80211.framework/Versions/Current/Resources/airport. It's a binary command, which I've symlinked into /usr/local/bin/ for convenience.



          Creating Symlink:



          sudo ln -s /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Apple80211.framework/Versions/Current/Resources/airport /usr/local/bin/airport


          Example of sniffing in monitor mode:



          sudo airport en1 sniff 1


          This sniffs on channel 1 and saves a pcap capture file to /tmp/airportSniffXXXXXX.pcap (where XXXXXX will vary). You can view this with tcpdump -r <filename> or by opening it in wireshark.



          To search for active channels nearby that you can sniff, run this:



          sudo airport en1 -s


          Although you can capture any traffic, you can only effectively read if the network is open or you have the encryption key.






          share|improve this answer























          • It Works. Just a side note, the capture file extension is .cap and not .pcap as described. (OS X Mavericks 10.9)
            – Vitim.us
            Apr 21 '14 at 1:25






          • 1




            this works in yosemite as well
            – jeremyforan
            Oct 7 '14 at 14:13



















          9














          You can also do it via the GUI if that is easier for you.



          In Mavericks:




          • Search Spotlight (Command+Space) for "Wireless
            Diagnostics"

          • When the application opens, press Command+2 or go to Window > Utilities to open the Utilities Window

          • Click on the Frame Capture Tab

          • Rename the output .wcap file to .pcap for use with Eye P.A.






          share|improve this answer





















          • Woah, Narnia! I didn't even know this existed!
            – Matt
            Oct 24 '14 at 5:38



















          6














          Pass the -I flag to tcpdump or tshark (wireshark command-line utility).



          For example, to save everything from radiotap headers down to the application layer packets to a file named 'save.pcap':



          tcpdump -Ini en0 -w save.pcap


          Or to examine probe request 802.11 management frames live:



          tshark -Ini en0 -s 256 type mgt subtype probe-req


          Note, one OS X you will have to run the commands as root or grant yourself permission to access the kernel's packet filters:



          sudo chmod 0644 /dev/bpf*





          share|improve this answer





























            0














            by default on OSX en0 is your ethernet port, while en1 is your airport



            try:



            iwconfig en1 mode monitor





            share|improve this answer



















            • 2




              There's no such command on Mac OS X.
              – bahamat
              Sep 27 '12 at 19:31










            • strange, I just ran it... and it worked... and thanks for changing the interface names, forgot about that
              – h3rrmiller
              Sep 27 '12 at 19:36








            • 1




              You must have obtained it from somewhere else, it's not part of Mac OS X.
              – bahamat
              Sep 27 '12 at 19:54






            • 1




              "by default on OSX en0 is your ethernet port" If you have an Ethernet port. My MacBook Pro has no Ethernet port; en0 is the AirPort interface, and, if I plug in a Thunderbolt-to-Ethernet adapter, it becomes en2.
              – user44841
              Feb 28 '15 at 10:01






            • 3




              iwconfig is a Linux command; are you sure you typed that command on a Mac running OS X and, if so, where did you get the iwconfig program?
              – user44841
              Feb 28 '15 at 10:02



















            0














            sudo tcpdump -Ii en0 > sniff






            share|improve this answer








            New contributor




            mithunpaul is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
            Check out our Code of Conduct.


















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              5 Answers
              5






              active

              oldest

              votes








              5 Answers
              5






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes









              24














              What you're looking for is /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Apple80211.framework/Versions/Current/Resources/airport. It's a binary command, which I've symlinked into /usr/local/bin/ for convenience.



              Creating Symlink:



              sudo ln -s /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Apple80211.framework/Versions/Current/Resources/airport /usr/local/bin/airport


              Example of sniffing in monitor mode:



              sudo airport en1 sniff 1


              This sniffs on channel 1 and saves a pcap capture file to /tmp/airportSniffXXXXXX.pcap (where XXXXXX will vary). You can view this with tcpdump -r <filename> or by opening it in wireshark.



              To search for active channels nearby that you can sniff, run this:



              sudo airport en1 -s


              Although you can capture any traffic, you can only effectively read if the network is open or you have the encryption key.






              share|improve this answer























              • It Works. Just a side note, the capture file extension is .cap and not .pcap as described. (OS X Mavericks 10.9)
                – Vitim.us
                Apr 21 '14 at 1:25






              • 1




                this works in yosemite as well
                – jeremyforan
                Oct 7 '14 at 14:13
















              24














              What you're looking for is /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Apple80211.framework/Versions/Current/Resources/airport. It's a binary command, which I've symlinked into /usr/local/bin/ for convenience.



              Creating Symlink:



              sudo ln -s /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Apple80211.framework/Versions/Current/Resources/airport /usr/local/bin/airport


              Example of sniffing in monitor mode:



              sudo airport en1 sniff 1


              This sniffs on channel 1 and saves a pcap capture file to /tmp/airportSniffXXXXXX.pcap (where XXXXXX will vary). You can view this with tcpdump -r <filename> or by opening it in wireshark.



              To search for active channels nearby that you can sniff, run this:



              sudo airport en1 -s


              Although you can capture any traffic, you can only effectively read if the network is open or you have the encryption key.






              share|improve this answer























              • It Works. Just a side note, the capture file extension is .cap and not .pcap as described. (OS X Mavericks 10.9)
                – Vitim.us
                Apr 21 '14 at 1:25






              • 1




                this works in yosemite as well
                – jeremyforan
                Oct 7 '14 at 14:13














              24












              24








              24






              What you're looking for is /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Apple80211.framework/Versions/Current/Resources/airport. It's a binary command, which I've symlinked into /usr/local/bin/ for convenience.



              Creating Symlink:



              sudo ln -s /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Apple80211.framework/Versions/Current/Resources/airport /usr/local/bin/airport


              Example of sniffing in monitor mode:



              sudo airport en1 sniff 1


              This sniffs on channel 1 and saves a pcap capture file to /tmp/airportSniffXXXXXX.pcap (where XXXXXX will vary). You can view this with tcpdump -r <filename> or by opening it in wireshark.



              To search for active channels nearby that you can sniff, run this:



              sudo airport en1 -s


              Although you can capture any traffic, you can only effectively read if the network is open or you have the encryption key.






              share|improve this answer














              What you're looking for is /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Apple80211.framework/Versions/Current/Resources/airport. It's a binary command, which I've symlinked into /usr/local/bin/ for convenience.



              Creating Symlink:



              sudo ln -s /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Apple80211.framework/Versions/Current/Resources/airport /usr/local/bin/airport


              Example of sniffing in monitor mode:



              sudo airport en1 sniff 1


              This sniffs on channel 1 and saves a pcap capture file to /tmp/airportSniffXXXXXX.pcap (where XXXXXX will vary). You can view this with tcpdump -r <filename> or by opening it in wireshark.



              To search for active channels nearby that you can sniff, run this:



              sudo airport en1 -s


              Although you can capture any traffic, you can only effectively read if the network is open or you have the encryption key.







              share|improve this answer














              share|improve this answer



              share|improve this answer








              edited Apr 21 '14 at 1:22









              Vitim.us

              1034




              1034










              answered Sep 27 '12 at 19:52









              bahamat

              24.1k14690




              24.1k14690












              • It Works. Just a side note, the capture file extension is .cap and not .pcap as described. (OS X Mavericks 10.9)
                – Vitim.us
                Apr 21 '14 at 1:25






              • 1




                this works in yosemite as well
                – jeremyforan
                Oct 7 '14 at 14:13


















              • It Works. Just a side note, the capture file extension is .cap and not .pcap as described. (OS X Mavericks 10.9)
                – Vitim.us
                Apr 21 '14 at 1:25






              • 1




                this works in yosemite as well
                – jeremyforan
                Oct 7 '14 at 14:13
















              It Works. Just a side note, the capture file extension is .cap and not .pcap as described. (OS X Mavericks 10.9)
              – Vitim.us
              Apr 21 '14 at 1:25




              It Works. Just a side note, the capture file extension is .cap and not .pcap as described. (OS X Mavericks 10.9)
              – Vitim.us
              Apr 21 '14 at 1:25




              1




              1




              this works in yosemite as well
              – jeremyforan
              Oct 7 '14 at 14:13




              this works in yosemite as well
              – jeremyforan
              Oct 7 '14 at 14:13













              9














              You can also do it via the GUI if that is easier for you.



              In Mavericks:




              • Search Spotlight (Command+Space) for "Wireless
                Diagnostics"

              • When the application opens, press Command+2 or go to Window > Utilities to open the Utilities Window

              • Click on the Frame Capture Tab

              • Rename the output .wcap file to .pcap for use with Eye P.A.






              share|improve this answer





















              • Woah, Narnia! I didn't even know this existed!
                – Matt
                Oct 24 '14 at 5:38
















              9














              You can also do it via the GUI if that is easier for you.



              In Mavericks:




              • Search Spotlight (Command+Space) for "Wireless
                Diagnostics"

              • When the application opens, press Command+2 or go to Window > Utilities to open the Utilities Window

              • Click on the Frame Capture Tab

              • Rename the output .wcap file to .pcap for use with Eye P.A.






              share|improve this answer





















              • Woah, Narnia! I didn't even know this existed!
                – Matt
                Oct 24 '14 at 5:38














              9












              9








              9






              You can also do it via the GUI if that is easier for you.



              In Mavericks:




              • Search Spotlight (Command+Space) for "Wireless
                Diagnostics"

              • When the application opens, press Command+2 or go to Window > Utilities to open the Utilities Window

              • Click on the Frame Capture Tab

              • Rename the output .wcap file to .pcap for use with Eye P.A.






              share|improve this answer












              You can also do it via the GUI if that is easier for you.



              In Mavericks:




              • Search Spotlight (Command+Space) for "Wireless
                Diagnostics"

              • When the application opens, press Command+2 or go to Window > Utilities to open the Utilities Window

              • Click on the Frame Capture Tab

              • Rename the output .wcap file to .pcap for use with Eye P.A.







              share|improve this answer












              share|improve this answer



              share|improve this answer










              answered Jun 7 '14 at 17:50









              skywinder

              21124




              21124












              • Woah, Narnia! I didn't even know this existed!
                – Matt
                Oct 24 '14 at 5:38


















              • Woah, Narnia! I didn't even know this existed!
                – Matt
                Oct 24 '14 at 5:38
















              Woah, Narnia! I didn't even know this existed!
              – Matt
              Oct 24 '14 at 5:38




              Woah, Narnia! I didn't even know this existed!
              – Matt
              Oct 24 '14 at 5:38











              6














              Pass the -I flag to tcpdump or tshark (wireshark command-line utility).



              For example, to save everything from radiotap headers down to the application layer packets to a file named 'save.pcap':



              tcpdump -Ini en0 -w save.pcap


              Or to examine probe request 802.11 management frames live:



              tshark -Ini en0 -s 256 type mgt subtype probe-req


              Note, one OS X you will have to run the commands as root or grant yourself permission to access the kernel's packet filters:



              sudo chmod 0644 /dev/bpf*





              share|improve this answer


























                6














                Pass the -I flag to tcpdump or tshark (wireshark command-line utility).



                For example, to save everything from radiotap headers down to the application layer packets to a file named 'save.pcap':



                tcpdump -Ini en0 -w save.pcap


                Or to examine probe request 802.11 management frames live:



                tshark -Ini en0 -s 256 type mgt subtype probe-req


                Note, one OS X you will have to run the commands as root or grant yourself permission to access the kernel's packet filters:



                sudo chmod 0644 /dev/bpf*





                share|improve this answer
























                  6












                  6








                  6






                  Pass the -I flag to tcpdump or tshark (wireshark command-line utility).



                  For example, to save everything from radiotap headers down to the application layer packets to a file named 'save.pcap':



                  tcpdump -Ini en0 -w save.pcap


                  Or to examine probe request 802.11 management frames live:



                  tshark -Ini en0 -s 256 type mgt subtype probe-req


                  Note, one OS X you will have to run the commands as root or grant yourself permission to access the kernel's packet filters:



                  sudo chmod 0644 /dev/bpf*





                  share|improve this answer












                  Pass the -I flag to tcpdump or tshark (wireshark command-line utility).



                  For example, to save everything from radiotap headers down to the application layer packets to a file named 'save.pcap':



                  tcpdump -Ini en0 -w save.pcap


                  Or to examine probe request 802.11 management frames live:



                  tshark -Ini en0 -s 256 type mgt subtype probe-req


                  Note, one OS X you will have to run the commands as root or grant yourself permission to access the kernel's packet filters:



                  sudo chmod 0644 /dev/bpf*






                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Jun 7 '14 at 20:50









                  uwotm8

                  7113




                  7113























                      0














                      by default on OSX en0 is your ethernet port, while en1 is your airport



                      try:



                      iwconfig en1 mode monitor





                      share|improve this answer



















                      • 2




                        There's no such command on Mac OS X.
                        – bahamat
                        Sep 27 '12 at 19:31










                      • strange, I just ran it... and it worked... and thanks for changing the interface names, forgot about that
                        – h3rrmiller
                        Sep 27 '12 at 19:36








                      • 1




                        You must have obtained it from somewhere else, it's not part of Mac OS X.
                        – bahamat
                        Sep 27 '12 at 19:54






                      • 1




                        "by default on OSX en0 is your ethernet port" If you have an Ethernet port. My MacBook Pro has no Ethernet port; en0 is the AirPort interface, and, if I plug in a Thunderbolt-to-Ethernet adapter, it becomes en2.
                        – user44841
                        Feb 28 '15 at 10:01






                      • 3




                        iwconfig is a Linux command; are you sure you typed that command on a Mac running OS X and, if so, where did you get the iwconfig program?
                        – user44841
                        Feb 28 '15 at 10:02
















                      0














                      by default on OSX en0 is your ethernet port, while en1 is your airport



                      try:



                      iwconfig en1 mode monitor





                      share|improve this answer



















                      • 2




                        There's no such command on Mac OS X.
                        – bahamat
                        Sep 27 '12 at 19:31










                      • strange, I just ran it... and it worked... and thanks for changing the interface names, forgot about that
                        – h3rrmiller
                        Sep 27 '12 at 19:36








                      • 1




                        You must have obtained it from somewhere else, it's not part of Mac OS X.
                        – bahamat
                        Sep 27 '12 at 19:54






                      • 1




                        "by default on OSX en0 is your ethernet port" If you have an Ethernet port. My MacBook Pro has no Ethernet port; en0 is the AirPort interface, and, if I plug in a Thunderbolt-to-Ethernet adapter, it becomes en2.
                        – user44841
                        Feb 28 '15 at 10:01






                      • 3




                        iwconfig is a Linux command; are you sure you typed that command on a Mac running OS X and, if so, where did you get the iwconfig program?
                        – user44841
                        Feb 28 '15 at 10:02














                      0












                      0








                      0






                      by default on OSX en0 is your ethernet port, while en1 is your airport



                      try:



                      iwconfig en1 mode monitor





                      share|improve this answer














                      by default on OSX en0 is your ethernet port, while en1 is your airport



                      try:



                      iwconfig en1 mode monitor






                      share|improve this answer














                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer








                      edited Sep 27 '12 at 19:31









                      bahamat

                      24.1k14690




                      24.1k14690










                      answered Sep 27 '12 at 19:04









                      h3rrmiller

                      9,06742238




                      9,06742238








                      • 2




                        There's no such command on Mac OS X.
                        – bahamat
                        Sep 27 '12 at 19:31










                      • strange, I just ran it... and it worked... and thanks for changing the interface names, forgot about that
                        – h3rrmiller
                        Sep 27 '12 at 19:36








                      • 1




                        You must have obtained it from somewhere else, it's not part of Mac OS X.
                        – bahamat
                        Sep 27 '12 at 19:54






                      • 1




                        "by default on OSX en0 is your ethernet port" If you have an Ethernet port. My MacBook Pro has no Ethernet port; en0 is the AirPort interface, and, if I plug in a Thunderbolt-to-Ethernet adapter, it becomes en2.
                        – user44841
                        Feb 28 '15 at 10:01






                      • 3




                        iwconfig is a Linux command; are you sure you typed that command on a Mac running OS X and, if so, where did you get the iwconfig program?
                        – user44841
                        Feb 28 '15 at 10:02














                      • 2




                        There's no such command on Mac OS X.
                        – bahamat
                        Sep 27 '12 at 19:31










                      • strange, I just ran it... and it worked... and thanks for changing the interface names, forgot about that
                        – h3rrmiller
                        Sep 27 '12 at 19:36








                      • 1




                        You must have obtained it from somewhere else, it's not part of Mac OS X.
                        – bahamat
                        Sep 27 '12 at 19:54






                      • 1




                        "by default on OSX en0 is your ethernet port" If you have an Ethernet port. My MacBook Pro has no Ethernet port; en0 is the AirPort interface, and, if I plug in a Thunderbolt-to-Ethernet adapter, it becomes en2.
                        – user44841
                        Feb 28 '15 at 10:01






                      • 3




                        iwconfig is a Linux command; are you sure you typed that command on a Mac running OS X and, if so, where did you get the iwconfig program?
                        – user44841
                        Feb 28 '15 at 10:02








                      2




                      2




                      There's no such command on Mac OS X.
                      – bahamat
                      Sep 27 '12 at 19:31




                      There's no such command on Mac OS X.
                      – bahamat
                      Sep 27 '12 at 19:31












                      strange, I just ran it... and it worked... and thanks for changing the interface names, forgot about that
                      – h3rrmiller
                      Sep 27 '12 at 19:36






                      strange, I just ran it... and it worked... and thanks for changing the interface names, forgot about that
                      – h3rrmiller
                      Sep 27 '12 at 19:36






                      1




                      1




                      You must have obtained it from somewhere else, it's not part of Mac OS X.
                      – bahamat
                      Sep 27 '12 at 19:54




                      You must have obtained it from somewhere else, it's not part of Mac OS X.
                      – bahamat
                      Sep 27 '12 at 19:54




                      1




                      1




                      "by default on OSX en0 is your ethernet port" If you have an Ethernet port. My MacBook Pro has no Ethernet port; en0 is the AirPort interface, and, if I plug in a Thunderbolt-to-Ethernet adapter, it becomes en2.
                      – user44841
                      Feb 28 '15 at 10:01




                      "by default on OSX en0 is your ethernet port" If you have an Ethernet port. My MacBook Pro has no Ethernet port; en0 is the AirPort interface, and, if I plug in a Thunderbolt-to-Ethernet adapter, it becomes en2.
                      – user44841
                      Feb 28 '15 at 10:01




                      3




                      3




                      iwconfig is a Linux command; are you sure you typed that command on a Mac running OS X and, if so, where did you get the iwconfig program?
                      – user44841
                      Feb 28 '15 at 10:02




                      iwconfig is a Linux command; are you sure you typed that command on a Mac running OS X and, if so, where did you get the iwconfig program?
                      – user44841
                      Feb 28 '15 at 10:02











                      0














                      sudo tcpdump -Ii en0 > sniff






                      share|improve this answer








                      New contributor




                      mithunpaul is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                      Check out our Code of Conduct.























                        0














                        sudo tcpdump -Ii en0 > sniff






                        share|improve this answer








                        New contributor




                        mithunpaul is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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                          0












                          0








                          0






                          sudo tcpdump -Ii en0 > sniff






                          share|improve this answer








                          New contributor




                          mithunpaul is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                          Check out our Code of Conduct.









                          sudo tcpdump -Ii en0 > sniff







                          share|improve this answer








                          New contributor




                          mithunpaul is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                          Check out our Code of Conduct.









                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer






                          New contributor




                          mithunpaul is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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                          answered 17 mins ago









                          mithunpaul

                          1011




                          1011




                          New contributor




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                          Check out our Code of Conduct.





                          New contributor





                          mithunpaul is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                          Check out our Code of Conduct.






                          mithunpaul is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                          Check out our Code of Conduct.






























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