natbib error, “providecommandNAT@force@numbers{}NAT@force@numbers”











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1
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During the last days I am really stressed because I face a problem with my References that I never had before. With the following, I try to generate my bibliography but I either get the error "providecommandNAT@force@numbers{}NAT@force@numbers", or I get my document with question marks instead of bibliography names/dates.



Any ideas how to spot the issue which causes me this and fix it?



here are my two .bib files



I do not want to use natbib with numbers but with names and I do not understand the reason why I have this issue. I read similar issues but I can not spot any missing dates on my files which previously were fine and that is why I am confused.



P.S. I show you all the packages that I use in case something else causes the problem.



RequirePackage{filecontents}
documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{article}
listfiles
usepackage{amsthm}
usepackage{titling}
usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
usepackage{tcolorbox}
usepackage{graphicx}
usepackage{lipsum}
usepackage{mwe}
usepackage{subfig}
usepackage{float}
%usepackage{cite}
usepackage[authoryear,round]{natbib}
%usepackage[numbers]{natbib}
usepackage{enumitem}
usepackage{amsmath}
usepackage{mathtools}
usepackage{multicol}
usepackage{stfloats}
usepackage{authblk}
usepackage{afterpage}
usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
%usepackage[hidelinks]{hyperref}
usepackage[colorlinks = true,
linkcolor = blue,
urlcolor = blue,
citecolor = blue,
anchorcolor = blue]{hyperref}
usepackage{amsfonts}
usepackage{booktabs}
usepackage{fancyhdr}
usepackage{array}
usepackage{pdflscape}
usepackage{array,ragged2e,booktabs}
usepackage{tikz}
usepackage{longtable}
usepackage{capt-of}
usepackage{tabularx}
usepackage{textcomp}
usepackage{makecell}
usepackage[british]{babel}
usepackage[euler]{textgreek}
usepackage{makecell}
usepackage{xcolor,colortbl}

%usepackage{dirtytalk}
%usepackage[none]{hyphenat}
%hyphenation{sy-ner-gi-stic}
%usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric, arrows}
pagestyle{fancy}

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%fancyhf{}
lhead{}

makeatletter
defthanks#1{protected@xdef@thanks{@thanks
protectfootnotetext{#1}}}
makeatother
renewcommandtabularxcolumn[1]{m{#1}}
definecolor{LightCyan}{rgb}{0.88,1,1}
definecolor{Burntsienna}{rgb}{0.91,0.45,0.32}

date{}

newcolumntype{C}{>{$displaystyle}c<{$}}
bibliographystyle{apalike}
setlist[enumerate]{label*=arabic*.}
begin{document}
title{vspace{-3.0cm}rule{textwidth}{1pt}\title here \vspace{1.0cm}rule{textwidth}{1pt}\{Large Probation Report}}
author{author herethanks{department here}}

maketitle
newpage
tableofcontents
newpage
renewcommand{thesection}{arabic{section}}


section{bla bla}
bla bla bla bla citep{holling_resilience_1973,gunderson_ecological_2000} bla bla bla citep{gunderson_ecological_2000}. bla bla bla bla bla bla citep{achard_areas_2006, alkama_biophysical_2016, appenzeller_new_2015, bergeron_ecosystem_2017, berner_plant_2013,brown_once_2012, chapin_global_2004, forkel_trend_2013, forkel_codominant_2015, furyaev_effects_2001, lucht_terrestrial_2006, rydgren_disturbance_2004, jasinski_creation_2005, soja_climate-induced_2007, scheffer_thresholds_2012, williams_who_2011, young_climatic_2017, vygodskaya_ecosystems_2007, tanja_air_2003}.




newpage
section{References}
%nocite{*}
bibliography{fone,ftwo}
newpage
section{Supplementary material}

end{document}









share|improve this question




















  • 2




    Why are you using two bibliographystyle commands? (plainnat and apalike)?
    – Ulrike Fischer
    2 days ago










  • @UlrikeFischer apologies, I do not, it is just a mistake here, I will edit my question. Thanks.
    – geo_dd
    2 days ago















up vote
1
down vote

favorite












During the last days I am really stressed because I face a problem with my References that I never had before. With the following, I try to generate my bibliography but I either get the error "providecommandNAT@force@numbers{}NAT@force@numbers", or I get my document with question marks instead of bibliography names/dates.



Any ideas how to spot the issue which causes me this and fix it?



here are my two .bib files



I do not want to use natbib with numbers but with names and I do not understand the reason why I have this issue. I read similar issues but I can not spot any missing dates on my files which previously were fine and that is why I am confused.



P.S. I show you all the packages that I use in case something else causes the problem.



RequirePackage{filecontents}
documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{article}
listfiles
usepackage{amsthm}
usepackage{titling}
usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
usepackage{tcolorbox}
usepackage{graphicx}
usepackage{lipsum}
usepackage{mwe}
usepackage{subfig}
usepackage{float}
%usepackage{cite}
usepackage[authoryear,round]{natbib}
%usepackage[numbers]{natbib}
usepackage{enumitem}
usepackage{amsmath}
usepackage{mathtools}
usepackage{multicol}
usepackage{stfloats}
usepackage{authblk}
usepackage{afterpage}
usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
%usepackage[hidelinks]{hyperref}
usepackage[colorlinks = true,
linkcolor = blue,
urlcolor = blue,
citecolor = blue,
anchorcolor = blue]{hyperref}
usepackage{amsfonts}
usepackage{booktabs}
usepackage{fancyhdr}
usepackage{array}
usepackage{pdflscape}
usepackage{array,ragged2e,booktabs}
usepackage{tikz}
usepackage{longtable}
usepackage{capt-of}
usepackage{tabularx}
usepackage{textcomp}
usepackage{makecell}
usepackage[british]{babel}
usepackage[euler]{textgreek}
usepackage{makecell}
usepackage{xcolor,colortbl}

%usepackage{dirtytalk}
%usepackage[none]{hyphenat}
%hyphenation{sy-ner-gi-stic}
%usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric, arrows}
pagestyle{fancy}

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%fancyhf{}
lhead{}

makeatletter
defthanks#1{protected@xdef@thanks{@thanks
protectfootnotetext{#1}}}
makeatother
renewcommandtabularxcolumn[1]{m{#1}}
definecolor{LightCyan}{rgb}{0.88,1,1}
definecolor{Burntsienna}{rgb}{0.91,0.45,0.32}

date{}

newcolumntype{C}{>{$displaystyle}c<{$}}
bibliographystyle{apalike}
setlist[enumerate]{label*=arabic*.}
begin{document}
title{vspace{-3.0cm}rule{textwidth}{1pt}\title here \vspace{1.0cm}rule{textwidth}{1pt}\{Large Probation Report}}
author{author herethanks{department here}}

maketitle
newpage
tableofcontents
newpage
renewcommand{thesection}{arabic{section}}


section{bla bla}
bla bla bla bla citep{holling_resilience_1973,gunderson_ecological_2000} bla bla bla citep{gunderson_ecological_2000}. bla bla bla bla bla bla citep{achard_areas_2006, alkama_biophysical_2016, appenzeller_new_2015, bergeron_ecosystem_2017, berner_plant_2013,brown_once_2012, chapin_global_2004, forkel_trend_2013, forkel_codominant_2015, furyaev_effects_2001, lucht_terrestrial_2006, rydgren_disturbance_2004, jasinski_creation_2005, soja_climate-induced_2007, scheffer_thresholds_2012, williams_who_2011, young_climatic_2017, vygodskaya_ecosystems_2007, tanja_air_2003}.




newpage
section{References}
%nocite{*}
bibliography{fone,ftwo}
newpage
section{Supplementary material}

end{document}









share|improve this question




















  • 2




    Why are you using two bibliographystyle commands? (plainnat and apalike)?
    – Ulrike Fischer
    2 days ago










  • @UlrikeFischer apologies, I do not, it is just a mistake here, I will edit my question. Thanks.
    – geo_dd
    2 days ago













up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











During the last days I am really stressed because I face a problem with my References that I never had before. With the following, I try to generate my bibliography but I either get the error "providecommandNAT@force@numbers{}NAT@force@numbers", or I get my document with question marks instead of bibliography names/dates.



Any ideas how to spot the issue which causes me this and fix it?



here are my two .bib files



I do not want to use natbib with numbers but with names and I do not understand the reason why I have this issue. I read similar issues but I can not spot any missing dates on my files which previously were fine and that is why I am confused.



P.S. I show you all the packages that I use in case something else causes the problem.



RequirePackage{filecontents}
documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{article}
listfiles
usepackage{amsthm}
usepackage{titling}
usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
usepackage{tcolorbox}
usepackage{graphicx}
usepackage{lipsum}
usepackage{mwe}
usepackage{subfig}
usepackage{float}
%usepackage{cite}
usepackage[authoryear,round]{natbib}
%usepackage[numbers]{natbib}
usepackage{enumitem}
usepackage{amsmath}
usepackage{mathtools}
usepackage{multicol}
usepackage{stfloats}
usepackage{authblk}
usepackage{afterpage}
usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
%usepackage[hidelinks]{hyperref}
usepackage[colorlinks = true,
linkcolor = blue,
urlcolor = blue,
citecolor = blue,
anchorcolor = blue]{hyperref}
usepackage{amsfonts}
usepackage{booktabs}
usepackage{fancyhdr}
usepackage{array}
usepackage{pdflscape}
usepackage{array,ragged2e,booktabs}
usepackage{tikz}
usepackage{longtable}
usepackage{capt-of}
usepackage{tabularx}
usepackage{textcomp}
usepackage{makecell}
usepackage[british]{babel}
usepackage[euler]{textgreek}
usepackage{makecell}
usepackage{xcolor,colortbl}

%usepackage{dirtytalk}
%usepackage[none]{hyphenat}
%hyphenation{sy-ner-gi-stic}
%usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric, arrows}
pagestyle{fancy}

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%fancyhf{}
lhead{}

makeatletter
defthanks#1{protected@xdef@thanks{@thanks
protectfootnotetext{#1}}}
makeatother
renewcommandtabularxcolumn[1]{m{#1}}
definecolor{LightCyan}{rgb}{0.88,1,1}
definecolor{Burntsienna}{rgb}{0.91,0.45,0.32}

date{}

newcolumntype{C}{>{$displaystyle}c<{$}}
bibliographystyle{apalike}
setlist[enumerate]{label*=arabic*.}
begin{document}
title{vspace{-3.0cm}rule{textwidth}{1pt}\title here \vspace{1.0cm}rule{textwidth}{1pt}\{Large Probation Report}}
author{author herethanks{department here}}

maketitle
newpage
tableofcontents
newpage
renewcommand{thesection}{arabic{section}}


section{bla bla}
bla bla bla bla citep{holling_resilience_1973,gunderson_ecological_2000} bla bla bla citep{gunderson_ecological_2000}. bla bla bla bla bla bla citep{achard_areas_2006, alkama_biophysical_2016, appenzeller_new_2015, bergeron_ecosystem_2017, berner_plant_2013,brown_once_2012, chapin_global_2004, forkel_trend_2013, forkel_codominant_2015, furyaev_effects_2001, lucht_terrestrial_2006, rydgren_disturbance_2004, jasinski_creation_2005, soja_climate-induced_2007, scheffer_thresholds_2012, williams_who_2011, young_climatic_2017, vygodskaya_ecosystems_2007, tanja_air_2003}.




newpage
section{References}
%nocite{*}
bibliography{fone,ftwo}
newpage
section{Supplementary material}

end{document}









share|improve this question















During the last days I am really stressed because I face a problem with my References that I never had before. With the following, I try to generate my bibliography but I either get the error "providecommandNAT@force@numbers{}NAT@force@numbers", or I get my document with question marks instead of bibliography names/dates.



Any ideas how to spot the issue which causes me this and fix it?



here are my two .bib files



I do not want to use natbib with numbers but with names and I do not understand the reason why I have this issue. I read similar issues but I can not spot any missing dates on my files which previously were fine and that is why I am confused.



P.S. I show you all the packages that I use in case something else causes the problem.



RequirePackage{filecontents}
documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{article}
listfiles
usepackage{amsthm}
usepackage{titling}
usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
usepackage{tcolorbox}
usepackage{graphicx}
usepackage{lipsum}
usepackage{mwe}
usepackage{subfig}
usepackage{float}
%usepackage{cite}
usepackage[authoryear,round]{natbib}
%usepackage[numbers]{natbib}
usepackage{enumitem}
usepackage{amsmath}
usepackage{mathtools}
usepackage{multicol}
usepackage{stfloats}
usepackage{authblk}
usepackage{afterpage}
usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
%usepackage[hidelinks]{hyperref}
usepackage[colorlinks = true,
linkcolor = blue,
urlcolor = blue,
citecolor = blue,
anchorcolor = blue]{hyperref}
usepackage{amsfonts}
usepackage{booktabs}
usepackage{fancyhdr}
usepackage{array}
usepackage{pdflscape}
usepackage{array,ragged2e,booktabs}
usepackage{tikz}
usepackage{longtable}
usepackage{capt-of}
usepackage{tabularx}
usepackage{textcomp}
usepackage{makecell}
usepackage[british]{babel}
usepackage[euler]{textgreek}
usepackage{makecell}
usepackage{xcolor,colortbl}

%usepackage{dirtytalk}
%usepackage[none]{hyphenat}
%hyphenation{sy-ner-gi-stic}
%usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric, arrows}
pagestyle{fancy}

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%fancyhf{}
lhead{}

makeatletter
defthanks#1{protected@xdef@thanks{@thanks
protectfootnotetext{#1}}}
makeatother
renewcommandtabularxcolumn[1]{m{#1}}
definecolor{LightCyan}{rgb}{0.88,1,1}
definecolor{Burntsienna}{rgb}{0.91,0.45,0.32}

date{}

newcolumntype{C}{>{$displaystyle}c<{$}}
bibliographystyle{apalike}
setlist[enumerate]{label*=arabic*.}
begin{document}
title{vspace{-3.0cm}rule{textwidth}{1pt}\title here \vspace{1.0cm}rule{textwidth}{1pt}\{Large Probation Report}}
author{author herethanks{department here}}

maketitle
newpage
tableofcontents
newpage
renewcommand{thesection}{arabic{section}}


section{bla bla}
bla bla bla bla citep{holling_resilience_1973,gunderson_ecological_2000} bla bla bla citep{gunderson_ecological_2000}. bla bla bla bla bla bla citep{achard_areas_2006, alkama_biophysical_2016, appenzeller_new_2015, bergeron_ecosystem_2017, berner_plant_2013,brown_once_2012, chapin_global_2004, forkel_trend_2013, forkel_codominant_2015, furyaev_effects_2001, lucht_terrestrial_2006, rydgren_disturbance_2004, jasinski_creation_2005, soja_climate-induced_2007, scheffer_thresholds_2012, williams_who_2011, young_climatic_2017, vygodskaya_ecosystems_2007, tanja_air_2003}.




newpage
section{References}
%nocite{*}
bibliography{fone,ftwo}
newpage
section{Supplementary material}

end{document}






bibliographies natbib texstudio






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 2 days ago

























asked 2 days ago









geo_dd

1335




1335








  • 2




    Why are you using two bibliographystyle commands? (plainnat and apalike)?
    – Ulrike Fischer
    2 days ago










  • @UlrikeFischer apologies, I do not, it is just a mistake here, I will edit my question. Thanks.
    – geo_dd
    2 days ago














  • 2




    Why are you using two bibliographystyle commands? (plainnat and apalike)?
    – Ulrike Fischer
    2 days ago










  • @UlrikeFischer apologies, I do not, it is just a mistake here, I will edit my question. Thanks.
    – geo_dd
    2 days ago








2




2




Why are you using two bibliographystyle commands? (plainnat and apalike)?
– Ulrike Fischer
2 days ago




Why are you using two bibliographystyle commands? (plainnat and apalike)?
– Ulrike Fischer
2 days ago












@UlrikeFischer apologies, I do not, it is just a mistake here, I will edit my question. Thanks.
– geo_dd
2 days ago




@UlrikeFischer apologies, I do not, it is just a mistake here, I will edit my question. Thanks.
– geo_dd
2 days ago










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
1
down vote



accepted










In my experience, this error is caused by bibliographic references that are missing a year. Loading the bib files into JabRef and sorting by year should help you to identify the problematic entry.






share|improve this answer





















  • I know that missing dates and authors may cause this problem. I will try to load them in zotero and check them.
    – geo_dd
    2 days ago










  • Thank you very much. I was looking for no date references in TexStudio and missed two of them. It is better to do it through zotero directly. Thank you!
    – geo_dd
    2 days ago











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
1
down vote



accepted










In my experience, this error is caused by bibliographic references that are missing a year. Loading the bib files into JabRef and sorting by year should help you to identify the problematic entry.






share|improve this answer





















  • I know that missing dates and authors may cause this problem. I will try to load them in zotero and check them.
    – geo_dd
    2 days ago










  • Thank you very much. I was looking for no date references in TexStudio and missed two of them. It is better to do it through zotero directly. Thank you!
    – geo_dd
    2 days ago















up vote
1
down vote



accepted










In my experience, this error is caused by bibliographic references that are missing a year. Loading the bib files into JabRef and sorting by year should help you to identify the problematic entry.






share|improve this answer





















  • I know that missing dates and authors may cause this problem. I will try to load them in zotero and check them.
    – geo_dd
    2 days ago










  • Thank you very much. I was looking for no date references in TexStudio and missed two of them. It is better to do it through zotero directly. Thank you!
    – geo_dd
    2 days ago













up vote
1
down vote



accepted







up vote
1
down vote



accepted






In my experience, this error is caused by bibliographic references that are missing a year. Loading the bib files into JabRef and sorting by year should help you to identify the problematic entry.






share|improve this answer












In my experience, this error is caused by bibliographic references that are missing a year. Loading the bib files into JabRef and sorting by year should help you to identify the problematic entry.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered 2 days ago









Eric Marsden

54625




54625












  • I know that missing dates and authors may cause this problem. I will try to load them in zotero and check them.
    – geo_dd
    2 days ago










  • Thank you very much. I was looking for no date references in TexStudio and missed two of them. It is better to do it through zotero directly. Thank you!
    – geo_dd
    2 days ago


















  • I know that missing dates and authors may cause this problem. I will try to load them in zotero and check them.
    – geo_dd
    2 days ago










  • Thank you very much. I was looking for no date references in TexStudio and missed two of them. It is better to do it through zotero directly. Thank you!
    – geo_dd
    2 days ago
















I know that missing dates and authors may cause this problem. I will try to load them in zotero and check them.
– geo_dd
2 days ago




I know that missing dates and authors may cause this problem. I will try to load them in zotero and check them.
– geo_dd
2 days ago












Thank you very much. I was looking for no date references in TexStudio and missed two of them. It is better to do it through zotero directly. Thank you!
– geo_dd
2 days ago




Thank you very much. I was looking for no date references in TexStudio and missed two of them. It is better to do it through zotero directly. Thank you!
– geo_dd
2 days ago


















 

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